How to choose a vacuum cleaner

Vacuum cleaner for cleaning rooms is needed in every home. In addition to saving forces and time, such a device helps effectively collect dust and fine garbage, and some models are able to do even wet carpet cleaning.

Choose a vacuum cleaner for the house is not easy enough, because manufacturers are constantly trying to improve their models, adding all new options. It is necessary to determine which vacuum cleaner is better and for what type of cleaning it will most often be used. After all, new-fashioned detergents are not always comfortable for frequent cleaning, and simple vacuum cleaners are unsuitable for absorption of moisture.

The best vacuum cleaner is not always the most expensive, and the one that will allow you to make cleaning as quickly as possible, without applying a lot of effort when moving cumbersome technique. Today you can buy a vacuum cleaner both in the home appliance store and on the Internet, having received your favorite model cheaper price. Given all the useful features, we will try to solve the problem: a vacuum cleaner to choose among today's range.

types of vacuum cleaners

All vacuum cleaners can be classified as follows:

1. Vertical vacuum cleaners. Such models can be equipped with a dust compartment directly on the handle of the technique, which is easy to clean when filling.
2. Built-in. The system mounted in the walls of premises or floor, which allows you to collect dust into special air ducts hidden under the coating.
3. Classic. Vacuum cleaners for dust and dry home cleaning of floors, carpets, shelves, stairs, cobwebs. The most budgetary modern models are produced with bags for a vacuum cleaner, which can be paper disposable applications, which is most convenient, or reusable use of dense tissue.
4. Washing vacuum cleaners. It is used for dry and wet cleaning of floors and carpets, a liquid collection, some models can be used for washing windows and tiles, characterized by large dimensions and weight.
5. Musical. Innovative models equipped with stereo speakers. Which are connected via a wireless connection to any smartphone and instead of a dull buzz when harvesting is pleased with households favorite melodies.
6. Steam. Small devices for steam thorough cleaning of carpet pollution and furniture.
7. Industrial. Wired models of large sizes that are used for dry and wet cleaning of large rooms and are equipped with special filters for air purification.
8. Robot Vacuum Cleaner. The new generation models are equipped with an air cushion at the bottom, with which they can move freely without user participation. Such rechargeable vacuum cleaners work independently with the help of a remote or in advance the cleaning program. The device works almost silently and does not damage expensive flooring, and filters with aromatic granules allow you to refresh air in the house.
9. "Two in one" or vacuum cleaners with aqua filters. Can effectively remove dust, contamination and clean the air with an aqueous filter to combat allergens, more noisy and volumetric.
10. Manual. Wireless vacuum cleaners for cleaning vertical surfaces and cars have additional brushes and narrow nozzles that are used when removing liquids, stains on furniture and carpets.
11. Cyclone vacuum cleaners. The most popular models today, as it is cleaned much easier and more efficiently models with a dust collection bag. Vacuum cleaners without bags of this type are suitable for home use, but are characterized by a sufficiently high level of noise.

Main characteristics

Consider more important features of modern models that can significantly affect the price and selection of equipment.

Power of vacuum cleaner

The suction capacity of the vacuum cleaner is determined by the product of the discharge and air flow. Efficient power is measured in aerialates, which are determined by the air absorption rate under the brush of the instrument. This coefficient indicator is approximately 20% of the power consumption of power consumption.

The characteristics of the devices indicate not the maximum power, but the average performance indicator, which is 30% lower than the maximum. For cleaning smooth coatings, the power can reach 300 Aerov, and for carpet and cleaning of furniture - more than 400 aerials. Consumption power may vary from 1000 to 2000 W.

Dust collector

Dust collectors of all models are divided into water, container and bags. Water filters are intended for dry cleaning with humidification and air purification and are recommended for people suffering from allergies. The water compartment is designed to stop the smallest particles of dust and output air of maximum purity.

The water devices are very cumbersome and heavier due to the presence of a bulk filter for a liquid. Even with a small cleaning, the dust collector must be filled with water, and then wash and dry, which is not always convenient. Store such technique is also very inconvenient because of its bulky dimensions.

Instruments with dust collecting container are most convenient, as their cleaning is performed in the easiest way. Under the air pressure in these models, dust enters the compartment from durable metal or plastic. The disadvantages are the high level of noise, the dependence of the power from the compartment fullness and less thorough cleaning and suction of dust.

The most inexpensive vacuum cleaners remain models with a silent dust collector of replaceable or reusable. This technique is the most small and lightweight, but reusable bags are not very hygienic in use, and the paper must be purchased separately. Suction power will depend on the fill in the dust collector.

Filters for vacuum cleaner

The quality and efficacy of cleaning depends on the type of filter, as well as the purification of air in the rooms. The most common motor filters are considered to protect the engine and electrostatic filters with a highly efficient degree of air purification or nera. They are able to delay the particles from 0.3 microns and can have purification levels from 80 to 99%.

For people suffering from allergies, it is recommended to use filters not lower than the degree of non-N13 with their regular replacement or cleaning after five fillings of the dust collector. Also there are anti-allergy filters of class S with particle capture to 99.97%. Such filters can be included or sold separately, and also have washes or disposable applications.

Control

All operations for the inclusion of equipment and adjustment of suction modes can be performed using a frame lever or through a pipe panel. Management can be mechanical or electronic. The mechanical control panel is more often located on the frame, which is not always convenient when operating to select the required power.

The electronic control panel can be located on the frame and the pipe and allows you to smoothly change the power level. Such a panel can be additionally equipped with a display, which allows you to more accurately choose the cleaning mode and save electricity. Also, management may depend on the principle of the technique.

Wired models are considered the most reliable and inexpensive, but the wires increase the weight of the device. The infrared management method will make it easier to facilitate the design and make the technique more mobile. The price of a vacuum cleaner on the radio control will be the most expensive, but this method of maneuvering is characterized by high mobility and reliability, as well as some devices are equipped with an automatic setting of cleaning modes depending on the complexity of the flooring.

Vacuum cleaners and brushes

The main set of nozzles will allow cleaning more carefully in various hard-to-reach zones and on several coatings:

1. Round brush. Long and soft pile of such nozzles will allow remove dust from books, plafoons and furniture.
2. Blend with genuine bristles. It is recommended for cleaning smooth surfaces, removes dust and does not leave scratches on the coating.
3. Oval brush. Short and hard pile nozzle is designed to clean carpet or curtains.
4. Turbobland. It is useful if there are animals in the house, make it possible to effectively remove your hair, wool, fluff, threads.
5. Narrow blend. Allows you to remove dust in the corners, on the plinths and batteries.
6. Universal. Allows you to push and hide the bristle and is suitable for everyday cleaning.
7. Electricalland. It works very effectively and quietly due to the non-air flow, but current forces, is not recommended for cleaning carpet with a long pile.

The newest models of robotic vacuum cleaners are equipped with blends with ultraviolet antibacterial luminescence, which allows you to fight mold and remove ticks.

Additional functions

Small-sized models weigh no more than 4 kg, and standard vacuum cleaners can reach 6 and more kilograms, but the total weight is reduced by reducing the capacity of the dust collector. Storage of technology is horizontal or vertical, which allows saving the area and fix the pipe on the surface of the frame. Noise level varies from 70 to 80 dB.

In the frame of vacuum cleaners, it is usually provided with a compartment for storing nozzles, and in some devices they are simply stored separately. The device shutdown function when overheating it allows you to protect equipment from breakdowns. It triggers when it is impossible to work due to the completion of the dust collector or due to blocking the pipe.

Blocking the work without a dust collector is triggered in its absence and prevents breakdown. If there are no auto-discontinuity functions during overheating or completion, the indicators on the frame are triggered. If there are no light indicators, then the user needs to check the filing of the dust compartment independently.

Tubes can be telescopic (folding) or composite, which are less convenient to use and stored. Plastic pipes are easier, and metal stronger. Nozzles can be attached using special push-button locks, which are conveniently secured and removed.

Radius of cleaning and mobility of technology depend on the length of the wire and tube. The wire is fed into the framework of technology, and reverse models can independently adjust the length. If you decide to buy a robot vacuum cleaner, then you will not have problems with wiring and unwinding the wires, since such models work from batteries.

Maneuverability of the equipment directly depends on the wheels that can be located on the side and move the device only in a straight line or at the bottom of the frame, which will allow moving the vacuum cleaner to the side. Plastic wheels can damage the smooth coating, so it is better to choose rubberized parts. To protect the frame from damage in collisions with furniture, some models are equipped with a rubberized bumper for protection.

Popular vacuum cleaners with photos

In America, the vertical vacuum cleaners have long been popular in America, on which the engine and a dust collector are located, and recently the robotic devices that perform all the work for the user are gaining popularity. The rating of vacuum cleaners of European countries, in which preferably the use of more familiar outdoor horizontal models will help determine the choice of the manufacturer and the desired model.

Vacuum cleaner Thomas.

The Mistral XS model (about 12000 p.) From the manufacturer of THOMAS is not a cleaning device for dry type of cleaning and collecting spilled fluid with aqua filter. The radius of the vacuum cleaner Thomas will be 11 m with a wire length of 8 m. The volume of the water compartment is about 2 liters, in the kit there are blends for sex, carpets, furniture, mattresses, parquet. The capacity of 1700 W provides 4 levels of regulation. The total weight of about 8 kg with sizes 32 * 35 * 49 cm. The frame is made of durable plastic of heavenly blue.

Vacuum cleaner Zelmer.

Model 919.0 ST (about 7300 p.) From the manufacturer of Zelmer is a vacuum cleaner for a wet and dry type of cleaning with Avkilter and telescopic turbo pipe. The device is equipped with a capacity for collecting fluid on 5 liters and a container for washing the surfaces of 1.7 liters. The maximum length of the wire reaches 5.5 m, the noise level is 84 dB, gender blends, carpet, furniture, stone, marble, parquet, slit, narrow and large brushes. The power is 1600 W, the total weight is 8.5 kg with sizes of 35 * 49 * 36 cm.

Karcherr's vacuum cleaner

The WV50 model (about 5000 rubles) from the KARCHERR manufacturer is a window cleaning device with a dust collector volume up to 0.1 liters. The power of such a vacuum cleaner Kercher is 12 W at noise level of 54 dB. The device is equipped with a water collection function using the main detergent blender with a width of 28 cm. Complete two-hour lithium-ion battery charge (voltage 3.6 V) provides continuous use of up to 20 minutes with up to 50 square meters. m (up to 20 windows). The kit includes a charger, Sreb, microfiber blend. The frame is made of durable gray-yellow plastic. Weight is 0.7 kg with sizes 36 * 28 * 13 cm.

Dyson vacuum cleaner

The DC29 DB model (about 15000 p.) From the manufacturer of the DYSON is a vacuum cleaner for anti-allergenic dry type of cleaning with a highly efficient chicken filter. Adjusting the power panel of such a vacuum cleaner Dyson is located directly on the handle of the telescopic tube. The frame made of durable plastic is equipped with rubberized wheels, the maximum wire length is 6.5 m, a dust collector of up to 2 liters, a total maneuvering radius up to 10 m. Power 1400 W at noise level 83 dB. The total weight of the technique is 5.7 kg with sizes of 30 * 45 * 36 cm.

Samsung Vacuum Cleaner

The SC8832 model (about 4600 r.) From the manufacturer of Samsung is a cyclone vacuum cleaner to 2 l for dry cleaning type. The control system of control is located on a frame of durable black and blue plastic. The device is equipped with a telescopic tube with turbo blend. The maximum wire length is 7 m, blends for carpet, gender, slots, furniture, delicate. Power power consumption of 2200 W at noise level 79 dB, Filter nera13, the total maneuvering radius reaches 10 m. The total weight is 8 kg with sizes of 29 * 37 * 50 cm.

Vacuum cleaner Bosch.

The BSGL 2 Move8 model (about 3800 p.) From the manufacturer of Bosch is a vacuum cleaner for a dry type of cleaning with a bag dust collector up to 3.5 liters. The frame is made of durable plastic color red metallic and equipped with rubberized wheels and textile hose. The actor does not have 2 air purification. Power power consumption is 2100 W at noise level 79 dB. Maximum wire length 5.2 m, tube telescopic, blend for floor, carpet, cracks, furniture. Weight 4.4 kg with dimensions 25 * 30 * 37 cm.

Vacuum cleaner pilips.

The FC 9174 model (about 8000 p.) From the PHILIPS manufacturer is a vacuum cleaner for dry cleaning type with a bag for collecting dust up to 4 liters. Suction power is 500 W with a total energy efficiency of 2200 W. The device is equipped with 2 nera13 filters and turbo. Includes blends for gaps, furniture, floor and carpet. The frame is made of durable red plastic with power regulation, telescopic tube and holder for hooks on the handle. The maximum length of the wire reaches 9 m. The total weight is 6.3 kg with sizes of 50 * 32 * 28 cm.

Electrolux vacuum cleaner

The ZSC 6930 model (about 5000 p.) From the manufacturer of Electrolux is a cyclone type vacuum cleaner for a dry type of cleaning with a power consumable of 2000 W. In general, the set is supplied blends for the floor, carpet, turbo, furniture. The frame is made of durable black plastic with control panel and steel telescopic tube. The volume of the dust collector will be 2.75 liters, the maximum wire length is 6 m with a total radius of 9 m, the noise level is 83 dB. Total weight of 5.75 kg with sizes 31 * 45 * 23 cm.

Vitek vacuum cleaner

Model VT-1848 R (about 3500 p.) From the Chinese manufacturer Vitek is a vacuum cleaner for dry-type cleaning with a container for 1 liter dust container. The device has a capacity of 1600 W in terms of 300 W. The device is equipped with a filter of nera, blends for furniture, floor, carpet, cracks. Horizontal type storage with wirematch wire, flexible hose, saving around a plastic red frame, metal telescopic tube. The required nutrition network from 220 V at noise level 50 Hz.

Vacuum cleaner LG.

The V-R6270LVM model (about 33000 p.) From the manufacturer LG is a vacuum cleaner robot for dry type of cleaning with a 0.6 liter dust collector and a non-filter. Consumer capacity is 13 W at noise level 60 dB. Cleaning efficiency 90% in 15 minutes on an area of \u200b\u200b5 * 5 m and 93% by 3 * 3 m. The main brush of the width of 17 cm, and the side 38 cm. After recharging, it can work for about 100 minutes and another 100 minutes after the network connection signal . At partial and complete discharge, it is charged for 3 hours. The lithium-polymer battery is designed for 15 V / 1900 mA.

Per month can automatically self-tasking by 5%. Navigation is performed using an optical sensor system at a distance of up to 20 cm. There is a function identification function from a height, voice alerts, resumes cleaning after charging from an interrupted area, has the memory of room cleaning, has an optical and gyroscopic location sensor. It can work in "Cells" modes, "by zigzag", "stain", "on the dedicated place". Weight is about 4 kg with sizes 34 * 34 * 89 cm. The frame is made of durable red plastic with the control panel and the display.

Video about vacuum cleaners

The video footage will help determine the necessary characteristics when choosing an assistant for cleaning: