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How to choose a sewing machine

How to choose a sewing machine
How to choose a sewing machine for home

Modern fashion magazines offer a huge number of models of clothing that can be sewed at home with their own hands. If you have minimal sewing skills and modeling clothes, you can safely start on the road. Selection of models and fabrics - the case is purely individual, but what better to buy a sewing machine, we will now understand.

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Classes of sewing machines

When choosing a sewing machine, you must immediately decide on your financial capabilities. Based on this amount, you can choose the device of a well-known manufacturer or not very well-known brand, which has proven itself in the sewing machinery market.

Sewing machines are divided into classes:

  • electromechanical;
  • electronic;
  • computer.
  1. Of electromechanical sewing machines operate using an electric motor. It is run when you press the pedal. The electric motor drives the operating status of the entire mechanism of the machine. Sewing machines of this class are relatively inexpensive. But they are inferior sewing equipment other classes in their capabilities. If you start going to a seamstress and sew simple models of clothes, curtains, inexpensive sewing machine of this class will fully satisfy your needs. Electromechanical machines perform different stitches: knit, overlock, secret, connection. Them the strength to work with different kinds of knitted fabrics to heavy fabrics such as jeans or drape. Sewing machines of this type are widely available on the market, there are models for beginners, as well as devices for professionals.
  2. Electronic sewing machines in appearance similar to electromechanical, but differ by the presence of the electronic unit. With its help to select and control the speed and position of the needle. Can work with dense tissues since they have the option puncture tissue stabilization. When you stop stitching, the needle automatically rises. A significant disadvantage of the majority of electronic machines is their sensitivity to voltage drops in the power supply. In the market of sewing equipment machines of this type are presented very poorly.
  3. Computer sewing machines have many advantages over other models. They provide the comfort and ease of operation. Some functions of computer machines on the verge of fantasy. These machines are equipped with a microprocessor that allows them to perform multiple functions. They can sew, embroider, to operate completely with different kinds of fabrics. The computer helps select the optimal settings option for sewing based on tissue density. Reviews of computer sewing machines, only positive. They are reliable, perform many different operations to work on them comfortably.

All major manufacturers of sewing technology produces modern models of computer sewing machines. For these machines the future, they are constantly being upgraded. If you decide what to buy a sewing machine: electromechanical or computer, think, you're not going to buy a washing machine of the last century, if you have the opportunity to buy a washing machine.

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Specifications sewing machines

Sewing machines of the type of bobbin can be:

  • a vertical hook;
  • horizontal hook.

Vertical shuttle is familiar with us since childhood, our grandmothers sewed on such sewing machines. The vertical shuttle is considered classic, it was invented in 1928. It is quite natural that since then he has been upgraded many times. Sewing machines of such a device inexpensive, sewing quality good. The minus of the vertical shuttle is noise and vibration when working. Sewing machine with such a mechanism requires periodic lubricant.

The horizontal shuttle is used in computer, electronic and in some electromechanical models. This is a modern mechanism that provides a comfortable silent operation of the machine. The horizontal shuttle does not need lubrication, it is enough to periodically clean it from dust and small threads.

All modern sewing machines can perform a minimum set of operations:

  • stitching for stitching fabrics;
  • processing of the edge of the fabric;
  • processing loops for buttons.

In addition, sewing machines may have such functions.

  • Adjusting the pressure of the paw. In order to flash a thick tissue, a sewing machine foot with a spring rises to a height of up to 14 mm.
  • Lower fabric feed. In order to sew fabrics of different thickness and structure, the tooth races of the lower feed of the fabric should be of different types of teeth: front, side, rear.
  • The number of lines produced by the machine. The minimum number is five, these are the simplest types of lines. In some sewing machine models, the number of types of lines can reach several hundred.
  • Processing loops for buttons. Modern electromechanical machines are treated with buttons loops in automatic or semi-automatic mode. Processing the loops on a computer sewing machine is carried out automatically. To do this, the button is placed in a special measuring hole, the machine determines the loop size and performs operation.
  • Sewing speed.
  • Adjusting the tension of the threads.
  • Strengthening the puncture of the fabric. This feature allows you to work with tissues of any thickness and structure. When working with dense tissues automatically increases the force of puncture of the fabric.
  • Lifting and lowering the needle. This feature provides a special button.
  • Automatic trimming of threads.
  • Filamentant.
  • Sewing advisor. Computer control sewing machines can have such a useful feature.

In detail about additional features, you can read in the sewing machine instructions.

Household sewing machines

How to choose a sewing machine model for your needs? You can use the services of online stores. Online stores of sewing machines make up the ratings based on sales and customer feedback.

Sewing machine Brother.

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The first place for these indicators is occupied by the BROTHER sewing technique. This brand is represented by a wide selection of models: from simple electromechanical machines for beginner seamstress to sewingly embroidered machines that can perform more than 1,500 sewing operations. Brother sewing machine can be selected for beginner, medium and advanced user. Brother's sewing machinery is very convenient and easy to work, has the necessary useful features. Prices for electromechanical sewing machines Brother from 8000 rubles.

Sewing machine Janome.

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The second place in the ranking is the Sewing Machine Janome. It is a simple and reliable technique from the famous Swiss brand Janome. In the stores of sewing machines, you can purchase classic janome electromechanical machines and modern novelties equipped with computer control. A feature of many Janome models is a metal housing and a metal shuttle mechanism, which guarantees the durability of the sewing machine.

Shinger sewing machine

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The Singer Mark itself has long been associated with the legendary "eternal" practices. But in online stores you can buy Singer computer sewing machines that perform several hundred operations, equipped with a display, USB port, automatic adjustment functions. Work on such a car is solid joy and for beginner and for the experienced seam.

Sewing machine Jaguar

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Jaguar is a world-famous brand of household sewing machines. Advantages of Sewing Machines Jaguar:

  • Inexpensive models with many diverse functions, up to embroidery.
  • Reliability and reliability in work.
  • Good basic equipment.
  • High-quality miniature models.
  • Spectacular unique design.
  • The lowest prices for top-class cars.

Customer reviews and demand for Sewing Machines Jaguar confirms the high quality of this technique. Especially for beginner Shvent is a mini sewing machine Jaguar, which can perform 7 types of lines, has all major functions. This model is very compact, it will fit perfectly in a small apartment.

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Asteralux sewing machine

The advantages of the sewing machine ASTRALUX:

  • the ability to work perfectly with thick tissues: denim, furniture, damping;
  • high-quality stamping of lightning, the set of astralux includes a special foot for sewing a secret lightning;
  • very simple preparation for work;
  • conveniently switches the types of lines;
  • neat processing loops.

The disadvantages can be called:

  • difficult adjustment of the seam at low speed;
  • lack of stitch length adjustment;
  • uncomfortable filamentant.

Sewing machine Veritas.

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Sewing equipment Veritas has a real German quality. Veritas models are predominantly electromechanical, have a large number of useful features, built-in overlock. The sewing machine Veritas is successfully working with thick and thin fabrics, it can be used for jeans and sew a light sundress, performs a small amount of different lines, handles loops.

Seagull sewing machine

Given a familiar seagull sewing machine remains one of the most popular household models. Despite some disadvantages of work, it is still the longest and durable sewing machine. All parts and the body of the seagulls are made of metal, this is due to its reliability for many years.

How to choose a sewing machine. Video

If you want to buy a sewing machine, this video will help make the right choice.

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