What is an angulation and its causes. Signs and symptoms of anointing. How to treat anovulation in women

Anovulation is a hormonal disorder, in which the ovary does not produce a ripe egg in the abdominal cavity. If we say, it should first be noted, then it should be noted that this condition in which the spermatozoic cannot fertilize the egg, so the pregnancy is impossible. On the reasons, signs and treatment of pathology, let's talk further.

What is an innovulation in women

Women's childbearing system functions normally until the egg leaves the follicle. This vested process is known as ovulation. Conception can only take place during this period. When annevation, the spermatozoa has nothing to fertilize, since the ovary does not burst and continues to hold the ripe egg. The menstrual cycle can be normal.

In some cases, anointulation with relatively regular menstruation is diagnosed if the woman suffers from oligomenores. Such a term is denoted by a short periodic monthly monthly, which are potential precursors of amenorrhea - states when menstruation disappears completely. In other cases, anointulation is accompanied by partial or complete absence of a monthly cycle.

When anneviation, against the background of a monthly woman lives calmly and feels well, until it starts to plan pregnancy. The indirect signs of pathology consider the allocation of a minor amount of blood during critical days or painful sensations in the field of small pelvis. More accurate information about the presence of ovulation usually provides a special test that can be bought in each pharmacy.

Types of Anovulation

Depending on the factors affecting the state of the female reproductive system, the chronic and physiological form of disorder is distinguished.

Chronic, or pathological anointulation

This is a serious disorder, for the correction of which combined and prolonged treatment. At the heart of pathology - chronic diseases of infectious genesis, hormonal failures. As a rule, factors that directly or indirectly intervene in the physiological process of the development of an egg cell are related to the development of the disease. We list the main reasons for the annovation of this type:

1. Hormonal disorders (for example, due to the presence of prolactinoma -to-quality tumor, affecting the pituitary gland).
2. Extremely heavy physical exertion for the body. Grueling workouts sooner or later cause a monthly cycle violation. On this basis, the hypothalamus responsible for the ability to conceive a child suspends the synthesis of gonadotropic hormones and no ovulation occurs.
3. Polycystic ovarian syndrome due to progesterone deficit and elevated estrogen. In connection with the pathology of the walls of the ovaries become more dense and do not break up to free the ripe egg.
4. Hyperplasia of adrenal cortex.
5. Anorexia.
6. Obesity.
7. Thyroid dysfunction.
8. Stay under strong stress.

Determine chronic angulation The following symptoms:

• lack of menstruation;
• infertility;
• violation of the monthly cycle;
• failure of PMS signs, if monthly preserved;
• hair growth in male type;
• frequent uterine bleeding;
• damage to the skin acne;
• mammary glands;
• hairing, loss of eyelashes and eyebrows.

Physiological anointulation

The diagnosis of "physiological anointing" is relative, since the disorder cause natural processes in the female sexual sphere. Among the reasons for holding an egg cell follicle, doctors call:

• short time after delivery;
• lactation (prolactin does not compete with egg cells);
• pre-career age;
• approach of menopause.

The symptoms of physiological anovulation are as follows:

• monthly delays;
• the appearance of unnecessary kilograms;
• lack of a yellow body during the second phase of the cycle;
• progesterone deficit.

How to treat anointing: the need for timely diagnosis

The first suspicions for the absence of ovulation appear when the long-term attempts of a woman get pregnant every time they fail. When untimely detection and treatment, anointulation can lead to infertility. To clarify the state of the woman and obtaining the most accurate clinical picture of the disease, such diagnostic methods are used:

• blood test for studying hormonal indicators;
• ultrasonic monitoring of small pelvis organs and "thyroid". Ultrasound when anointing allows you to give an objective assessment of the state and work of the endocrine glands;
• MRI Skull;
• the definition of basal body temperature is an effective way to find out the exact day of ovulation at home. For this you need to measure the body temperature daily. It is done at the same time early in the morning. The output of the egg from the follicle is accompanied by an increase in temperature - approximately 37 degrees in the second phase of the cycle. The purpose of such observations is to track the dynamics of body temperature several consecutive cycles. If there is no ovulation, the curve on the graph almost does not change and does not indicate the beginning of the lutein phase;
• laparoscopy. The diagnostic operation is carried out under general anesthesia in extreme cases. Surgical intervention takes about half an hour. The doctor makes three miniature outbreaks in the abdomen: one incision near the navel, two others where the ovaries are located. The rehabilitation period after laparoscopy is short, and the woman is sent home for 5 days after surgery. The result of laparoscopy becomes the increased activity of ovaries.

Treatment of anointing

When an induction disorder acquires the status of an official diagnosis, comprehensive measures are used to treat the patient. If the activities of pathogenic microorganisms or infections have become a starting mechanism for the development of the disease, immunostimulants, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed. In some cases, antibacterial drugs in the complex with antimicrobial means are also present in the therapeutic program. To prevent the development of vaginal dysbacteriosis, they do not forget about the preparations of useful bacteria that act as if the mucous membranes of the internal genitals are tightened with a reliable protective sheath.

Next, proceed to eliminate endocrine causes of the problem. With a competent approach, anointulation is well treatable:

• the consequences of polycystic ovarian syndrome are restored by means of a minimally invasive operation called Laparoscopy. About how and for which it is carried out, we have already mentioned. In most cases, ovulation after surgery of this kind is returned;
• in cases where the operation turns out to be ineffective, hormonal stimulation remains the main weapon against anointing. One of the most sought-after drugs that are appointed for this purpose is clostilby. His reception is justified in the first half of the monthly cycle. After ripening the dominant follicle, the patient makes the injection of hCG, under the influence of which the egg cell is ready for fertilization turns out to be in the abdominal cavity. In the second phase of the monthly cycle, duphaston and urban are prescribed during anointing. These drugs contain progesterone and stimulate the offensive of pregnancy. The doctor's dosage appoints individually;
• if it is established that problems with ovulation began on the basis of excessive body weight or extremely depletion of the patient, all the forces of the physicians and the patient itself are sent to the normalization of food behavior of the latter;
• in some cases, the admission of oral contraceptives leads to the long-awaited conception, after the abolition of which the ovaries double the activity.

If a woman wants to see two strips on the test at the very near future, the entire treatment program can be adjusted to implement this goal. In the case when all measures taken will not bring a positive result, the woman can always use the services of auxiliary reproductive medicine.

Perfectly established themselves when anneviation technology ECO, or extracorporeal fertilization. The procedure based on the use of donor oocytes, gives hope for happy maternity to patients with the most severe types of reproductive functional disorders. Women who at one time decided by anything to give birth to the child, call Eco most effective way in achieving the goal.

Treatment of anointing by folk remedies

In the treatment of serious diseases, all methods are good, but we note immediately - the spectrum of people's treatment during the fight against annevation is extremely narrow, although it has the right to exist. We certainly advise with the attending physician about the possibility of applying a means. Give an egg attempter to exit the follicle you can try using the reception of brazers of various herbs. Among the most frequently used plants in the field of obstetrics and gynecology, we note such:

• sage;
• highlander bird;
• boring uterus;
• linden;
• tamus ordinary;
• adonis.

The most effective is the combination of sage and boroval uterus. The decoction of Sage is beginning to drink immediately after the completion of menstruation and up to the moment when the egg cell (the first phase of the monthly cycle) is left. During the second phase, the cycle takes a Borovoy Makeup.

The state of the reproductive system of the woman under anointing is also beneficially affected by physiotics, reception of polyvitamin drugs, baths based on essential oils.

Heirudotherapy has special attention, which is practiced in the treatment of female diseases since ancient times. In the list of indications for the use of such a non-trivial method, endocrine and tubular infertility are found, as well as polycystic ovarian syndrome. Anovulation leeches are effective due to the unique composition of their saliva. The biological fluid contains a richest complex of active ingredients, relieving inflammation and normalizing hormonal background in the female body.

Prevention of anointing

Specific measures to prevent the development of such a complex disorder, unfortunately, does not exist. The only thing that can be advised by the beautiful half of humanity is to try to keep health as a whole with all the might. Each woman does not hurt:

• attend all scheduled surveys in women's consultation;
• responsible to fulfill the prescriptions of the doctor in the treatment of inflammation and infectious infection of the external and internal organs of the urogenital system;
• systematically play sports;
• monitor the diversity of the diet;
• properly alternate work and rest.