Types of chemical curling

Cooling and exciting curls never go out of fashion. In addition, the owners of straight hair very often want to change their image, make the hairstyle lush and playful. However, winding the hair with a curling iron or on curlers day a day is a very tedious occupation, taking a lot of precious time. Therefore, beauty salons offer modern beauties many types of chemical curls, among which you can choose a suitable hair type of hair.

What is a chemical hair curl

Many girls, having heard of “chemistry”, recall the times of their grandmothers when their hair was mercilessly spoiled in pursuit of fashionable curls, and all hairstyles looked the same. But the manufacturers of cosmetics do not stand still: modern means for chemical curls not only carefully affect the hair, but also help create different types of curls: from soft barely noticeable waves to elastic spirals.

So, a chemical curl of curls is the effect on the hair with special drugs. The effect is maintained for a long time due to the fact that keratin inside the hair interacts with the reagents, the structure of the hair is softened, and the curls obediently acquire the form that the stylist-scalloper gives them.

Before choosing a type of chemical curling, the master should assess the condition of the hair, take into account how damaged and how chemicals will affect their health. Sometimes experts recommend going through the hair restoration procedure, and only then subject them to chemistry, choosing a sparing composition.

What you need to know about a chemical curling hair

1. Contrary to the existing opinion that heavy even hair is not a chemical curl, experienced craftsmen take up work with such curls. However, the hair of this type may need special means of daily styling and drying technique so that the curl manifests itself.
2. If the hair curls by nature, curls can be given a different form using a chemical curling.
3. Do not think that after a chemical curl, the hair will lie down with beautiful curls on their own. In any case, you will need to lay them, and also include additional funds for recovery in daily care.
4. Hair becomes dry. For those girls whose hair is prone to fatty from nature, this can even become a plus. But the owners of dry curls will need to think carefully before making chemistry.
5. After a chemical curl, give preference to special shampoos and masks: in the lines of professional cosmetics, products for curly hair are presented.
6. The times when it was necessary to wait a few weeks between staining and curling and remained in the past. Modern cosmetics allow you to carry out several hair procedures in the same day.
7. If you dye your hair, then staining should be done after curling: after all, under the influence of chemistry, the dye is washed by almost 40-60% and the color will lose saturation.
8. Before deciding on a curl, find out reviews about the master: do not trust your hair with a bad reputation, even if his services are cheap.

Types of chemical curls according to the type of composition used

Acid chemical curl of hair

Hairdressers are called the most popular for this day this technology of curling. Actually, acidic “chemists” were made in the distant 70s. And modern beauties are offered improved, and therefore more sparing them.

The main active substance of the composition is glycerol monotioglyclate (pH 6.9 - 7.2). Of course, the acidic method of exposure cannot be called completely harmless, but it has a number of undoubted advantages:

1. The effect lasts up to six months. But earlier than the effect of acid ends, it will not be possible to get rid of the curls.
2. The chemical properties of the drug are such that it penetrates the hair deeper, but does not reveal its scales. Thanks to this, the hair after curling is destroyed only inside, and their outer shell does not become porous and unprotected.
3. The curls are strong, elastic and have the same shape - in the process of creating curls, they are fixed by the effect of high temperature and strong tension.
4. Acid curl implies the creation of curls of any shape at the request of the client.

Acid curl is well suited the owner of straight and hard hair. But if your hair is thin, dry or weak, then under the influence of acid they will begin to stretch, break and keep the form. Therefore, damaged hair with acid curls should not be subjected.

Hair curl with alkaline composition

The curl is done using a drug containing ammonium thioglyclate (pH from 8 to 9.5) - the compound of glycolic acid and ammonia.

1. Curls have an absolutely natural look. In the cabin, you can be offered three options for the composition, depending on the result you want to get:

• standard composition for creating elastic curls;
• composition with natural extracts for additional hair care;
• slightly alkaline composition for modeling light wave.

2. The effect is less persistent than after an acid curl (about three months).
3. The composition, penetrating into the hair, reveals its scales. Therefore, the exposure to high temperature during the procedure is not required, which means that the hair will retain more vitality.
4. Another advantage of alkaline hair curls is its low cost.

Although the drug acts softer, however, it should in no case be overexposed on the hair. This can result in a serious burn of the scalp and spoiled hair. When choosing a master, make sure that he has work skills with an alkaline curling of hair.

An alkaline curl is not suitable for owners of hard straight hair - the composition is not strong enough to maintain the shape of curls for more than four weeks. But with laying naughty soft strands, an alkaline curl will cope perfectly.

Neutral chemical curl of hair

This is the best way of a chemical curling that suits all types of hair, even very soft. Such chemistry is more gentle than acidic, but gives a longer effect than alkaline. The chemical composition carefully affects the curls, without causing their severe swelling and damage. In addition, keratins are introduced into the drug, which already during the procedure smooth out the scales of the hair, helping it to recover, to remain elastic and flexible.

Curls have a natural appearance and last from two to six months, depending on the structure of the hair. Gradually, the strands straighten, and the hair return to their former state. In order for the curls to last longer, you will have to use special tools with a neutral PH level all the time, otherwise, after a couple of weeks, the strands will begin to lose their shape.

Bio-stitching hair

The prefix “BIO” means that the composition of the chemical mixture for curling includes active natural components that allow the hair to maintain health during the procedure. Therefore, today this technique is considered the safest among those that are suitable for hair of different structures and lengths.

The drug does not contain acids, ammonia or hydrogen peroxide. The main natural component is cysteine \u200b\u200bprotein, related to proteins in the structure of the hair. For the first time, such an active substance was introduced into the preparations for curling by Italian stylists at the end of the last century and has since been actively used around the world.

After bio-stitching, the curls will look well-groomed and not damaged. The effect will last up to six months, and if your hair curly by nature, then to nine. Bio-staving is carried out in several stages:

1. The curl is wound on curlers of the desired shape and treated with a protein composition.
2. Next, a tool is distributed through the hair that contributes to the condensation of the protein solution.
3. At the end of the procedure, the curls are processed by the restoration of the optimal acid-base balance.

Bio-voltage, like any other type of chemical curling, is not performed on dry and bleached hair, as well as during baldness.

Sparing amino acid curl of hair

If the state of hair health remains in the first place for you, but you still want to start curls - try an amino acid curl. As it becomes clear from the name, the drugs contain amino acids and proteins, which compensate for the harm from the effects of chemical components, and also have a certain therapeutic effect.

The main advantage of such a technique is that it is designed for use on thin, brittle and damaged hair. And only on them. Some experts even argue that if you do the procedure regularly, you can not only maintain the beauty of curls, but also restore the hair structure.

As for the shortcomings, the result will last only a couple of months, and on short hair and curls of medium length. But on a fairly long curls, an amino acid curl cannot be made - the curls will straighten up under their own weight.

Carving - "long -term styling" hair

This is a rather fashionable methodology for creating a hairstyle: it is called “safe chemistry”, stylists promise that the hair after carving will not be spoiled, and the styling will be ideal for several months. But in fact, such definitions are the manufacturer’s advertising slogans: there are, of course, chemicals in the drug, otherwise the curls simply would not have formed. That is, carving is a light chemical curling of hair, which is made by the OSIS Carving drug from Schwarzkopf (this is exactly the name “Carving”).

The carving procedure takes about an hour and a half: the chemical composition is applied to the strands, and then the master gives them the form, winding up on curlers.

Carving makes it possible to get curls of various shapes, as well as raise the hair at the roots to give the volume to the hairstyle. Curls last up to two months, but they will still have to be laid after each wash of the head. But if you wish, stretching your hair with a hairdryer, you can straighten it. The curls are straightened gradually, so you do not have to cut your hair.

Light chemistry is not made on heavy and thick hair - curls will straighten under their weight. Carving is contraindicated to the owners of weak and damaged hair bleach. But for girls with healthy hair -prone hair, carving will be a good option: the hair will not only pour, but also dry a little, so you don’t have to wash your hair so often.

Ways to wind up hair with chemical curl

Curls always look fashionable, the main thing is to choose the shape of curls that will suit you in the length and type of hair, face shape and emphasize your personality. Types of curls, which are created by a chemical curl, you can look at the photo, but take into account that the result largely depends on the original state of the hair.

Vertical winding. Long spiral curlers are located vertically, and then curls (from roots to the ends) are wound on them. The curls are springy, they look good when laying gel with the effect of wet hair. Suitable for long hair. A significant drawback of this type of winding can be considered that as the hair grows, the boundary of the strands will be very noticeable and you will have to make complex styling.

Horizontal winding. The curlers are placed horizontally to the strand and wrap it from the ends to the base. Bigudes of different sizes are often used to give the strands a more natural appearance. Suitable for hair of any length for creating large or medium curls.

Spiral wrapping. Separately wrap very thin strands on special spiral curlers or knitting needles. Curls are tight, and the hairstyle is very voluminous.

Circular winding. Conquers are located vertically in a circle. Most often, this method of wrapping is used for medium -length hair to give them volume.

Chess winding. Designed specifically for short hair. Such chemistry will allow you to make a more magnificent hairstyle and give the right position to naughty strands. During curling, curlers are located in a checkerboard pattern.

American curls. Performed using special large curlers. Curls are soft and natural. As hair grows, the border is barely noticeable.

Procal winding is used when it is necessary to raise the curls that have grown after chemistry, as well as to give volume to short hair.

The basics of hair care after a chemical curling

Incover is always a serious hair stress, whatever composition you use during the procedure. Therefore, the hair will need additional care. In addition, if the “chemical” curls are incorrectly treated, they can lose their shape.

1. Hair of any type will make chemistry more dry. Therefore, regularly use restorative masks for damaged hair. It can be both finished products and home -made masks based on natural plant ingredients.
2. After a chemical curl, the ends of the hair very often begin to seize the ends of the hair. Get special indelible oils or emulsions that will restore hair and prevent its cross section.
3. In the summer, protect your hair with a headdress, and also use special sunscreen sprays.
4. Less commonly, harden your hair: elastic bands and hairpins can deform curls.
5. The structure of the hair after chemistry is well restored by natural oils: olive, burdock, castor. Apply oils half an hour before washing.
6. In order not to injure your hair even more, try not to comb it immediately after washing - let the curls dry.
7. When the hair dries, comb them with a wooden comb with rare teeth.

Chemical curl for hair: video