How to choose a dishwasher

Nothing facilitates the life of the hostess as high-quality dishwasher. And most importantly, this technique will not only take care of the gentle handles of a woman, but also save time and means for the family.

Such household appliances as a machine for washing dishes is still considered the subject of luxury, and they will not always meet it in every kitchen. However, with an increase in prices for water and power supply, many families today come to the conclusion that buying a dishwasher is much more profitable than washing the mountains of the dishes. Especially since this process takes every day the mistress is not only time and strength, but also the joy of any festival.

In addition to tenfold water cost savings, the machine for washing the dishes is easy to cope with any, even the most complex types of pollution of your dishes. Also with the help of such equipment you can easily launder fat with opposes and even the details of the refrigerator and oven. This technique pays for itself for the year of use, so it remains to solve an important task: how to choose a dishwasher?

Pros and Cons for Acquisition

Causes to buy

Of course, each hostess can have their own personal motives for the purchase of such household appliances, however, referring to the reviews about dishwashers of any marks, you can allocate the main reasons for such an acquisition:

• a better rinse will effectively wash off all means from dishes;
• washing dishes are made absolutely without your participation in the process and even with your complete absence of the house;
• no hot water supply is required;
• the means that are different from manual sink, which are not only much more and more efficiently struggling with pollution, but also have an antibacterial effect;
• water consumption when washing ordinary medium pollution dishes is reduced five times, and in difficult pollution almost ten;
• the drying is made much faster and easier and does not leave the divorces and drowshes even on glass and crystal surfaces.

Causes not to buy

As with any technique, the apparatus for washing the dishes also have their negative features:

1. Filling area. Like a washing machine, dishwashing techniques requires space in the useful space of any kitchen.
2. She washes not all the dishes. The dishes made of aluminum, tin, copper, nezostroy plastic and wood is not suitable for washing in any car.
3. Cost of electricity. Dishwasher is a fairly strong consumer of electricity, but if the car has sensors for determining the amount of dishes and the degree of contamination, it will save. Also in the house where such a technique should have a powerful wiring, and if you connect hot water, the machine will not warm it, spending energy resources.
4. Price of the dishwasher. Pretty impressive equipment from 15000 p. up to 60000 p. Disposable to many users, but the price is not overestimated, but it is worth these tools, as it saves not only the consumption of water consumption, but also saves the invaluable time and strength of the hostesses.
5. Cleaning products. For such an apparatus, a special detergent is required.

Types of dishwashers

There are several basic types of such machines:

1. Free-standing dishwashers.
2. Built-in dishwashers:

• partially built-in - with visible control panel;
• fully built-in - with the control panel at the top of the doors.

The size

The dishwashers are grouped into several types of dishwashers:

1. Compact dishwashers (up to 45 cm in width) accommodate up to 8 sets of dishes and have small dimensions and minimum of functions, but also cost the cheapest. This technique also consumes the least, but in terms of power and dimensions will not allow you to wash a large saucepan or frying pan. Perfect for small apartments and families or for use in the country.
2. Standard or full-sized. 60 cm dishwasher in width accommodates up to 14 standard sets and is suitable for a family of 3 or more people, and also equipped with useful modes and additional features.
3. Narrow (45 cm in width). This technique is designed for 10 sets and is ideal for small kitchens and a small family, as well as their value less than 10% of standard models.

Standard European set of dishes includes 11 items:

• 3 spoons;
• 3 plates;
• saucer;
• fork;
• knife;
• cup;
• cup.

Power

All European manufacturers divide cars for washing dishes by economy classes:

1. "A" class has a capacity of 800-1050 W, several water sprayers, turbo drying and consumes from 10 to 15 liters of water with the same manual washing with 60 l;
2. "B" class has a capacity of 1060-1090 W with active drying and reconnection;
3. "C" class has a capacity of 1100-1490 W and a condensate drying;
4. "D" and "E" - average economy, consumption from 14 to 16 liters;
5. "F" and "G" - uneconomical at consumption up to 26 liters.

Programs and management

Standard dishwasher modes may be such types:

• bio - to effectively remove fat;
• delicate - for fragile dishes and at a temperature of no more than 40 degrees;
• intense - for washing a saucepan and pan at a temperature of more than 60 degrees;
• incomplete - allows you to work on one of the loaded trays with a small amount of dishes;
• rinsing dishes;
• preliminary washing and flushing of food residues with cold water;
• standard casual washing;
• drying with hot air;
• economical - immediately after eating for not too complex contaminants at 50 degrees;
• extra - for weak pollution.

The control can be an electromechanical, touch, electronic or automatic, which allows you to select the program, and the remaining parameters the machine selects yourself.

Other functions

The varieties of models may have such additional features to help their hostesses:

1. Lock. This feature is relevant if there are children in the house. It allows you to block the doors and the machine buttons.
2. Incomplete loading. This mode allows you to significantly save on energy and water costs, reducing its volume and additional rinsing at a small amount of dishes.
3. Water stop. This function turns on automatically or, if necessary, drain water from the chamber in the event of a breakdown, is often accompanied by an audible or light signal.
4. Change baskets. Often, all the dishwashers are equipped with two baskets and is very convenient if they can be changed by places, positions or removal in use. The bottom basket is designed for large dishes, top for plates and cups, which has tanks for instruments.
5. Timer. Catching washing will allow you to clean up to the time you specify, for example, at night or in your absence. The function is especially convenient for reduced tariffs for electricity at night.
6. Filtration. This mode allows you to place the dishes without pre-cleaning from food residues. Self-cleaning, crushing and output of waste can perform independently, which does not score drainage techniques.

Features of some models

Some dishwashers have useful technical characteristics that need to be emphasized when choosing a dishwasher:

• internally lighting is intended for better sorting and loading dishes;
• internal parts made of stainless steel allow longer to serve as technique with constant contact with water;
• the possibility of connecting to hot water will save electricity;
• the ability to fix the door at various levels makes the use of the technique more convenient;
• the protection of electrical disperses on some models will allow you to talk on the phone, watch TV without interference and prevent breakdown when voltage drops;
• the presence of dispenser for the rinse and the regenerating salt to mitigate water, which allows the machine to serve longer and carefully wash the dishes;
• the availability of the display will allow you to learn the details of the sink program and, if you wish to make your own adjustments;
• the presence of heat exchange function will save energy costs;
• adjustable rubberized legs of technology will allow reliably and high quality installation of a dishwasher, even during the unevenness of the floor and will provide silent operation;
• signal lighting shows that the machine has finished its work;
• removable and regulating nozzles for water flows will help more effectively wash the pollution in hard-to-reach places;
• filters with self-cleaning function allow you to save water and electricity due to good wash quality.

Connecting dishwasher

Similarly, as well as a washing machine, the dishwasher must be connected to the main systems of the water supply and sewage derivation of waste (not more than 1.5 m). Even if you have purchased a cheaper dishwasher in the online store, then when connected it is not necessary to save money and better invite a specialist. In addition to the connection with the main systems, the master will check the wiring and its power for the correct operation of the technique and to avoid a fire or a flood from breakage.

Also, if you take the installation yourself, the store's warranty on the dishwasher will cease to have force. If there is a household breakdown or force majeure, then even the lawsuit will not help in the return of funds spent on expensive technique and your damage, and possibly neighboring houses. Therefore, the experienced master will also hold a procedure for the grounding of such household appliances.

Correct care and prevention

For the prevention of damage to detergent and long and high-quality service, such rules should be adhered to:

• with constant use, over a monthly, wipe the inner walls of the machine and the door with special cleaning agents;
• use special means for cleaning the machine, washing dishes, rinsing and preventing the formation of scale from rigid water water;
• clean the filter regularly and wash the basket and removable machine parts.

Dishwasher errors

A particularly important factor in the production of detergents is their safety and water leak prevention system during breakage. First of all, a high-quality car must present a complete tightness of the inner detergent chamber and a well-minded water supply system inside the equipment. All hoses must be high strength, and the door and its connections must completely protect the car from water overflow.

Automatic protection systems may be of such species:

• water Control;
• water Proof;
• water Stop.

When flowing or reoccuping the chamber, they automatically overlap the water supply and open the drain valve to descend it into the sewer, and some models are equipped with sound signaling of the breakage. Such well-known German dishwashads of Siemens and Bosch can guarantee not only the repair of equipment or its replacement, but also to repair the house for you and affected neighbors. Such a guarantee exists not all brands and is valid only during the warranty period.

Main manufacturers of dishwashers

Dishwasher Siemens.

The SN65L 084EU model from the German manufacturer Siemens (embedded, about 37500 r.) It has dimensions of 80 * 60 * 55 cm and is designed for 13 sets of dishes, enters the "A" class of energy consumption and drying. The main program of the economical mode allows washing at a temperature of 50 degrees, with noise to 46 dB and a duration of about 2 hours with water consumption up to 10 l / cycle and energy up to 1 kW. Annual water consumption is about 2800 l / a year, the energy of 262 kW / year.

Peculiarities:

• 4 temperature selection;
• 5 main modes;
• auto detection of detergents;
• blocking water supply and children;
• the ability to adjust the legs;
• hydraulic system;
• control sensor for cleanliness;
• protective glass door and stainless items;
• salt and rinse indicator;
• variable water supply;
• half loading;
• starting program;
• uniform dissolution of cleaning agents;
• lED indication (red);
• load sensor;
• the completion signal;
• heat exchanger;
• three-level filtration;
• electronic regeneration.

Dishwasher Hotpoint Ariston

Model LTF 11M113 7EU from Polish manufacturer Hotpoint Ariston (embedded, about 22500 r.) It has dimensions of 82 * 60 * 57 cm and is designed for 14 sets of dishes, it is included in the "A" class of energy consumption and drying. Dishwasher Ariston allows washing with noise to 43 dB and water consumption up to 7 l / cycle and energy up to 1 kW. Rated voltage of technology is about 230 W using 11 basic programs.

Peculiarities:

• silent work;
• water block;
• clean water sensor;
• double water connection;
• water guides nozzles;
• half loading to baskets;
• adjustable top basket;
• sensory control;
• drying by residual heat;
• timer up to 12 hours;
• digital interface;
• economical mode;
• extra mode.

Dishwasher electrolux

The model ESL 96211 Lo from the Polish manufacturer of Electrolux (embedded, about 25,000 p.) It has dimensions of 82 * 60 * 56 cm and is designed for 12 sets of dishes, enters the "A" class of energy consumption and drying. Dishwasher Electrolux allows washing with noise up to 49 dB and water consumption up to 11 l / cycle and energy up to 1 kW. The rated voltage of the equipment is about 230 W at a capacity of 2200 W, using 5 basic programs and 4 temperature modes.

Peculiarities:

• protection against leakage;
• sound signal;
• salt and rinse indicator;
• condensation drying;
• adjustable top basket;
• touch control panel and blocking;
• timer up to 3 hours;
• the function of thermal efficiency.

Dishwasher Bosch.

You can learn more about the features and basic characteristics of the German manufacturer of WSSH. You can view detailed comparative video of SKS40 and SKS50 dishwashers: