A drunk woman is a miserable and terribly unpleasant sight. Nevertheless, female alcoholism today is not an exception to the rules, but with a sad reality. The abuse of alcohol among the fair sex is gaining more and more a scope every year: in our country, girls have been drinking from 13 years old. According to statistics, 65 - 70% of women begin to regularly drink alcohol before 18 years. The frequency and doses of libations increase from 30 to 45 years old, when each woman has already acquired her own list of ups and falls. Female alcoholism is much more insidious than male - ladies prefer to drink alone, by all means trying to preserve the “face” in public. We offer to consider in the article all the nuances and ways to solve the problem.
Content
The causes of female alcoholism
Dependence on the drink with particular ease masters the woman in connection with the features of her psychological and emotional nature. It is not for nothing that the female floor was nicknamed the “weak” - for the most part, the daughters of Eve are vulnerable, impressive, emotionally react to external negative events and are easier “prey” for depression than men. The main factors in the development of alcoholism in a woman are considered to be:
- Neurotic disorders. Due to the problems in the family, the lack of personal life, the betrayal of a loved one, the loss of an dear person is very easy to lose self-control and allow himself to “relax” a little. Even insufficient attention of the second half and disagreements with children can drive a woman into deep depression.
- Ethanol decay products leave the female body very reluctantly - much more slowly than male. That is, to sober up, a woman will need much more time than a male representative.
- A woman loses its connection with reality from small doses of alcohol, which is explained by almost instant absorption of toxic substances in the intestines.
- The desire to drink can be dictated by idleness, lack of favorite work, hobby or goals in life.
- The inability to create a family and give birth to a child due to total employment at work also often becomes a decisive factor in the development of addiction.
- Poor heredity, alcoholism of one or both parents as a visual guide to action.
- Features of character - lack of own opinion, “spinelessness”, inability to stand up for themselves - can also play a cruel joke with a woman.
- Klimax. The feeling of own vulnerability during this period of life can drive crazy.
Each of these signs individually and in combination with the rest may be the first step towards female alcoholism. A harmless glass of wine at dinner can turn into protracted binges.
The specifics of female alcoholism
In general, the mechanism for the development of addiction in the female and male body is the same. However, there are some nuances on the basis of which female alcoholism today classify as an independent disease. It is these specific features that determine the course, consequences and features of the treatment of the disease in the female audience. Among them can be highlighted:
- The sensual nature of a woman prevails over logic. This explains the increased emotionality of the beautiful half of humanity, as well as their exposure to the negative impact of stress and depression factors.
- The instant reaction of the liver tissue to the harmful effects of ethanol with a reduced function of enzyme systems regarding the splitting and destruction of toxins. This provokes a quick and extensive liver damage, growing into cirrhosis.
- Vulnerable neurons and fragile interneuron ties. On this basis, there is a disorder of nerve signals with an initial acquaintance with alcohol.
- Slow blood flow in the liver and spleen, which is caused by the slowness of metabolism in this area by nature, as well as hypotension and a large volume of venous vessels. These processes only contribute to the destruction of organs on the basis of alcohol abuse.
- The instability of the hematoencephalic membrane that protects the brain from toxins. This makes a woman completely open in front of alcohol: dangerous substances are unhindered to nerve cells.
- The low excretory ability of the skin and kidneys that inhibits the excretion of ethanol decomposition products.
- Quick absorption in the intestines.
- Categorical incompatibility of estrogen and decay products of alcohol.
Taking into account all the factors, we get the following: a woman does not even have time to understand what was trapped - her body will begin to experience a pathological need for alcohol so quickly. At the same time, self-criticism is immediately “turned off”, so all attempts by loved ones will somehow intervene in what is happening will be met by aggression. The problem is aggravated very quickly: a healthy and adequate woman turns into a deeply ill person with polyorgan dysfunction and persistent dependence on alcohol.
Signs of female alcoholism
A drinking woman will not be able to identify the signs of this dangerous disease, so all responsibility lies with her family and loved ones. It is extremely important to detect the problem at the initial stage of its development. The most eloquent “bells” of female alcohol addiction include the following symptoms:
- Increased interest in drinking, in any alcohol. Search for causes and reasons to drink.
- A sharp and even aggressive attitude to people who make a remark about an unnatural passion for alcohol.
- A constant increase in the dose of alcohol to get drunk.
- Refusals to “bite” the accepted portion of an alcoholic drink. Partial or complete loss of appetite.
- Loss of priorities in life, indifference to what had value before.
- District from loved ones and communication with people who share the passion of alcohol and suffering alcohol dependence.
- Unusual behavior: rudeness, hysterical attacks, temper, abuse.
- Reducing intellectual indicators, self -criticism.
- A manifestation of negligence in work, spending all money on the purchase of alcohol.
- Drinking alcoholic beverages alone.
All these sad metamorphoses develop gradually, as dangerous dependence develops and aggravate.
External symptoms of female alcoholism
The addiction to alcohol leaves an indelible imprint on the appearance of its victim. The progression of pathology is completely dependent on the decrease in the soil of drunkenness of the excitability of the vomiting center of the brain. The stronger the dependence, the weaker the gag reflex, which leads to a severe general intoxication of the body.
So, what signs indicate that the woman drinks?
- A sharp increase in the number of wrinkles on the face, dry, losing a tone, as if limp, the skin of the face and body. The woman looks very old, much older than her biological age.
- Bags and shadows under the eyes.
- Puffy face, swelling of the nose, lips, arms and legs.
- Hyperemia of the face with a bluish tint.
- Hair loss, teeth.
- Rough voice.
Stages of female alcoholism
In its development, female alcoholism passes 3 stages:
- The first stage. A person forms an addiction to alcohol: opioid receptors get used to ethanol products. As soon as this happens, the beginning of a serious mental enslave will be supposed to be, and the process will go to the second stage. The clinical picture is manifested by the desire of a woman to drink, which, in principle, is unusual for her. She herself explains this with problems at work, a quarrel with a loved one, etc. The more often she has such a desire, the less her brain can resist adding desire.
- The second stage. It begins when opioid receptors irritate the brain without alcohol, which already indicates the mental dependence of a woman on alcohol. During this period, it is too early to talk about structural changes in the nerve cells of the brain and tissues of internal organs. The pathology clinic is manifested by the constant use of alcoholic beverages or a drunken shape. In most cases, women regularly use a certain dose of alcohol for a long time. This is very old female body and spoils the appearance.
- The third stage. Irreversible structural changes in opioid receptors, brain and internal organs occur. Drinking becomes a necessary lifestyle for a woman. Polyorgan dysfunction joins severe mental dependence.
The consequences of female alcoholism
No matter how sweet, educated and educated, a drinking woman in the past is, a drink changes her beyond recognition. Have you noticed that all victims of alcoholic addiction are similar? They are rude, aggressive, deceitful, selfish, nervous and irritable.
With the aggravation of the problem, the drinking woman has a misunderstanding with relatives and relatives and she begins to “be friends” with people who will always make her company if we are talking about drinking. The victims of alcoholism are often trying to “pour out the soul” to the first person, since relatives and friends, they believe, do not understand them.
Others condemn the drinking woman and look at her with neglect or pity. Of course, she notices this and in response behaves rudely and defiantly, even more complicating relations with everyone. In such a situation, it is very easy to lose control of yourself and drink even more. Bingling and hangover syndrome become commonplace for the alcoholism of alcoholism.
She begins in memory, the system of values \u200b\u200bcompletely changes. To get money for a drink, she can leave children without food or start to steal. Against the background of terrible destruction of a woman as a person, problems appear in the field of gynecology, nervous and endocrine systems.
Female brewing alcoholism
Modern society underestimates the popular low -alcohol drink, which gives us the illusion of temporary well -being. Meanwhile, narcologists are sounding the alarm: beer is in no way inferior to stronger alcohol and causes strong alcohol dependence. Most often, adolescents and women become victims of beer alcoholism: adolescents like to drink an affordable and inexpensive alcoholic drink with large companies, and it is very difficult for women to prove that they drink from beer even faster than from another alcohol.
The main symptom of female beer alcoholism is the regular use of 1 or more liters of beer per day. The effect of intoxication is not the only problem that a woman will face if she acquires this bad habit. Beer is a rich source of natural hormones that cause irreversible detrimental consequences in the male and female body. The health of the weaker sex of the hoppy drink is influenced by the weaker sex:
- It depresses the 2nd function as a result of the suppression of the synthesis of estrogen - female hormones. A woman suffering from beer alcoholism is threatened by infertility.
- The hormonal failure in the body provokes and the drinking lady acquires signs of muscles: her legs become disproportionately thin, a “beer” stomach appears, hair begins to grow throughout the body and above the upper lip in particular, the voice grins noticeably.
- Negatively affects mental activity. Beer components destroy brain cells, which in the future can turn into the development of dementia and a serious decrease in intelligence.
Why female alcoholism is incurable
It is believed that alcohol dependence in women is not to be treated. In some cases, this reckless belief has real soil, especially if you take into account the social aspect. Many women with alcohol problems try not to advertise their addiction, as they are afraid of condemnation. Male alcoholism is a familiar and ordinary matter, and a drinking woman becomes a subject of condemnation and contempt.
A woman is completely defenseless before the dependence of this kind. In most families where a man drinks, his wife tries to rid him of addiction with all his might, takes care of him. Unfortunately, if in family relationships the need to help the drinking wife is a man, relationships develop according to another scenario. Many of the stronger sex prefer to follow the path of the least resistance and simply leave such a family. And a woman is not able to cope with the problem on her own, without reliable support. In this case, the question of female alcohol dependence really looks insoluble.
Treatment of female alcoholism
Female alcoholism is treated - thousands of stories with a happy ending serve as confirmation. The woman herself should be interested in the effectiveness of treatment: until she deliberately decides to get rid of terrible addictions, there is no need to wait for positive results even from the most progressive and expensive treatment.
First of all, a sick person needs to be surrounded by attention and show how much they love him and how they need him. The revival of their own significance will bear fruit: a woman will begin to listen to people interested in her recovery. It is necessary to push the dependent on the treatment of treatment carefully, without unnecessary pressure. All arguments and comments should be presented in a mild, friendly form. To make a person to realize his problem will help persistence and patience.
How to deal with female alcoholism when a sick person is already morally ready for this? As soon as a woman expresses the desire to be treated, you need to act without delay. To begin with, they are registered in the hospital of the narcological department and discuss a comprehensive treatment program with the doctor. Such therapy consists of several stages:
- Providing a patient with psychological and psychotherapeutic care.
- Conducting detoxification therapy.
- Carrying out drug correction of alcohol dependence, which allows a woman to form a disgust for alcohol.
- Bearing. The procedure consists in the subcutaneous introduction of funds that block the activity of opioid brain receptors.
- Coding with hypnosis and psychotherapy.
- Corresponding treatment of internal organs, the condition of which worsened on the basis of alcohol dependence.
Treatment of female alcoholism is not carried out at home. Even the closest people are not entitled to endure the verdict, insulting an unpleasant word “alcoholic” that had stumbled by an unpleasant word. Spended specialists will provide real assistance - only they will be able to see the objective causes of the patient’s alcohol addiction and understand how to eliminate them. At the same time, family and friends must make their contribution to treatment - make the patient feel their support and empathy. The cure for an uncontrollable desire to drink is a long and complex process, and it is almost impossible to overcome it alone.
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