A powerful healing procedure, a full rest for the soul and body, the prevention and treatment of many diseases, is all about the healing effect of the bathhouse on the human body.
Content
- Classification and types of baths
- The mechanism of action of the bath on the human body
- Rules for visiting a bath
- The effect of the bath on the human body
- The benefits of a bathhouse for the human body
- How a bath affects the cardiovascular system
- How a bath affects the skin and metabolism
- How a bath affects the nervous system
- How a bath affects the genitourinary system
- How a bath affects the digestive and endocrine system
- How a bath affects the respiratory system
- How a bath affects the musculoskeletal system
- The harm of the bath
- Video: "The benefits and harms of the bath"
The bath has long been known as a miraculous means of cleansing, restoration and rejuvenation of the body. So what is the secret of the beneficial effects of thermal procedures? How does the bath affect the body and what happens to the body in the bath? What are the benefits and harm of such procedures? Let's try to figure it out and answer all the questions regarding this topic.
Classification and types of baths
Depending on the microclimate in the room and the conditions of stay, the baths are of different types. Consider the most popular of them.
Russian bath
A well -known Russian steam room with a large amount of hot water vapor (in the form of a thick fog), which makes up 100% humidity in the bathhouse, and air temperature from 45 0C to 65 0S. The use of a traditional “birch broom” in the bath allows for an effective body massage, cleanse the skin and enhance the process of blood circulation. One of the key instruments of the beneficial influence of the Russian bath on the body is associated with a contrasting change in temperature conditions, alternating hot and cold procedures.
The Russian bath has a number of advantages and advantages: it provides uniform warming up of the skin and internal organs, without overdrying the mucous membranes, promotes hardening the body, normalizes breathing, sleep, relieves fatigue and stress.
Roman bath
Unlike the Russian bathhouse, the Roman steam room is heated by dry hot air, with a temperature of 40 0C (in a heated room) and up to 60-70 0With directly in the thermal chamber. As a rule, most details in the bath are made of stone.
Turkish bath
Soft bath, where the average air temperature in the room is 40-50 0C, humidity has a fairly high level and is regulated by heating water in boilers.
Japanese bath
It differs in original ablution in special barrels, starting from a temperature of 40 0C and finishing 60 0C. The humidity level is withstanding high - from 80 to 100%.
Finnish sauna
It has a special unique dry microclimate: high temperature regime (70-100 0C) and low humidity (10-15%). Such, somewhat aggressive, are not suitable for everyone and often lead to overdrying the upper respiratory tract, skin, and the appearance of a characteristic sore throat.
Infrared sauna
A special type of sauna where the air warms up to no more than 45-55 0C and has average humidity. There is no vaporization, deep heating of the body is carried out due to infrared waves.
The mechanism of action of the bath on the human body
- A person, getting into the steam room, immediately begins to respond to the influence of hot air. First of all, the mechanisms of active sweating are included. Naturally, the higher the temperature in the bathhouse, the more intensively the set of sweat occurs. In the bath, this process is accelerated significantly, thereby improving the excretion of toxins, toxins and harmful substances.
- The atmosphere of elevated temperature activates the operation of the circulatory system, improving the transportation of oxygen to all tissues and organs. Accelerated blood circulation, in turn, accelerates the metabolism in the body.
- In the high temperature zone, skin pores open as much as possible, so before taking cold procedures, you must first rinse in the shower with warm water. This will help to wash away sweat and excreted harmful foods to prevent them from entering the pores of the skin when exposed to cold water, when they begin to compress reflexively. The contrast exposure to water on the human body has a healing effect on a number of organs (immune, nervous).
- Deep cleansing of the body with a bath has been proven from time immemorial. Moreover, not only the skin, but also internal systems and liquids occurs. So, for example, after the bath, swelling disappear: the liquid passes into the blood.
- As for temperature indicators in the bath, without harming the body, they are strictly individual: one people are comfortable at 70 0C and above, others can hardly withstand even 40 0WITH.
Rules for visiting a bath
- It’s better not to visit the bathhouse on an empty stomach, but not after eating. The best option is 2 hours after eating.
- The frequency of visiting the bath, as a rule, is 1 time per week or 1 time in two weeks. Only with this regime of a regular visit to the bath can we talk about a persistent healing effect.
- Before the start of the procedures, you need to remove all jewelry, clock, hairpins. Metal objects in the bath are heated and can lead to skin burns.
- Before the bath, it is better to quench thirst properly. Green tea, herbal infusions, not carbonated mineral water will be useful. The same drinks will come in handy during the rest after the steam room.
- Before entering the thermal chaamer, it is better to take a warm shower and wipe the body of the leisure. Thus, the body will be maximally prepared for the conditions of active sweating and thermoregulation of the body. Do not immediately sit on the upper shelf in the thermal chamber: the body should gradually get used to the conditions of high temperatures.
- In the bath, it is useful to rub natural oils or creams into the skin, use scrubs and salt.
- In order to avoid overheating of the head, you need to put on a special hat for the bath or wrap your head with a towel.
- The bath procedure is characterized by a certain cyclicity: warming up in a steam room (from 5 to 15 minutes), cooling (3-10 minutes), rest (15-20 minutes). For one visit to the bathhouse, it is made in 2-3 similar approaches.
- The body after the bath needs fluid, so during the rest it is necessary to restore the water balance (tea, fruit drink, infusion, water). You need to drink slowly, in small sips. The liquid should not be cold or burning.
- The duration of stay in the steam room is individual and depends on many factors: age, state of health, individual tolerance, hardening, etc.
- Do not combine bath procedures with other measures related to a significant load on the body: swimming, strength exercises, etc.
- Preparing for a campaign in the bathhouse with you you need to take: a washcloth, soap, a broom, a towel, replaced linen, shampoo, a bath hat, sheet, slippers, drinking, natural salt and other beneficial cosmetics.
- For the first time visiting the bathhouse, it is necessary to be extremely careful and observe the reaction of their body. It is better for starting to steam for long in the bathhouse, having previously reduced the level of humidity and temperature. If you feel dizziness, heart heartbeat, suffocation, chills or other unfavorable signs, you should leave the bathhouse.
- The process of adaptation to the conditions of the bath should take place gradually, in increasing, without sharp loads and pain. Such training will subsequently necessarily lead to positive results.
The effect of the bath on the human body
The beneficial properties of the bath on the body have long been in doubt for anyone. High temperature, humidity, contrasting procedures, massage, aromatherapy have a beneficial effect on the human body, improve his well -being, appearance and have a significant healing effect.
The therapeutic effect of bath procedures has a wide range of action, namely:
- The process of blood and lymph microcirculation is accelerated.
- The protective functions of the body are improved, fatigue and stress are removed.
- Metabolic processes in the body are activated, body weight decreases.
- The body is rejuvenated and cleansed.
- Sleeping, elimination of toxins and water from the body is enhanced.
- The pores of the skin are cleansed, the activity of the sebaceous glands is activated, swelling disappears.
- Light ventilation improves.
- The work of many human organs is stimulated.
A visit to the bath is shown at any age: from the breast to senile, subject to moderate temperatures, time in the steam room and the absence of contraindications. Pregnant women, starting from the third trimester, can also visit the bathhouse subject to all the above conditions and if there are no contraindications. The microclimate of the bath helps women cope with toxicosis, improve the elasticity of the ligaments, thereby it is better to prepare for childbirth. Bathwalls helping lactation.
The benefits of a bathhouse for the human body
Even in ancient times, people appreciated all the healing power and benefits of bath ceremonies.
Thermal and water procedures have a positive effect, both on the entire human organism and on its individual organs.
- High temperatures kill most bacteria and viruses, accelerate metabolism and increase the production of antiviral protein - interferon. Therefore, visiting a bathhouse is especially useful in the period of colds or during hypothermia.
- In addition to the fact that intensive sweating helps to remove harmful substances or toxins, it also affects a decrease in body weight. The weight is reduced by reducing the fat layer.
- The bath is recognized as an excellent preventive complex for the body, training and strengthening the human immune system.
- In addition to a confirmed cosmetological effect, when after a regular visit to the bath, the skin becomes elastic and rejuvenated, the bathhouse has a bright -aged therapeutic effect and medical indications.
- Massage is especially useful after the bathhouse, when the body is as relaxed and warmed up.
As for the question: “Does the bathhouse bring alcohol out of the body?”, The answer is unequivocal: “Of course, yes!” In the absence of contraindications, you can steam in the steam room, thereby ensuring the excretion from the later and part of the ethanol.
Consider the specific influence of the procedure on the most important systems of human organs.
How a bath affects the cardiovascular system
- A hot bath, followed by contrasting dousing or shower, is a very useful process for strengthening the cardiovascular system. The temperature difference: from high to low, and vice versa, improves vascular elasticity, strengthens the heart muscle. Therefore, such loads reduce the likelihood of a heart attack, stroke, and normalize blood pressure.
- Under the influence of high temperatures, the vessels naturally expand, and blood circulation is enhanced. If you measure the pulse of a person in a steam room, the readings will reach about 150 beats per minute.
- A visit to the Russian bath is recommended to both hypotonic and hypertension, as well as people suffering from coronary heart disease, varicose veins. The main condition for a successfully carried out procedure is a moderate temperature regime, health control and consultation of the attending physician.
- How to improve blood circulation in the bath? Firstly, this is facilitated by body massage, including using a towel or broom. Secondly, the contrast of temperatures expands the vessels and, as a result, also improves the process of blood circulation.
How a bath affects the skin and metabolism
- The bath is an indispensable cosmetic product for the cleansing and rejuvenation of the skin. Hot steam stimulates deep steaming of the skin, activation of the sebaceous glands, the opening of pores and the removal of toxins and toxins. High temperatures in the bath stimulate metabolic processes in the human body.
- With dry, sensitive and wilting skin, it is better to visit the Turkish bath, with normal and combined - the Finnish sauna.
- After regular bath procedures, the skin becomes elastic and tightened, and small facial wrinkles are smoothed.
- The bath positively affects the treatment of many skin diseases (including an allergic nature), eliminates itching, inflammation, and promotes the rapid healing of wounds and ulcers. In the conditions of the bath, an enhanced regeneration of the epidermis occurs - the outer layer of the skin.
- A visit to the bath is indicated for eczema, dermatitis, urticaria, psoriasis, ichthyosis, scleroderma and other diseases. An exception is the period of acute inflammatory processes that accompany suppuration or release of fluid. In any case, people with skin diseases visit baths without consulting a doctor are prohibited.
How a bath affects the nervous system
- The expansion of blood vessels entails a temporary decrease in brain activity, relaxation and relaxation of the whole organism.
- Indications for visiting the bath can be any disorders of the nervous system, alarming or stressful conditions, neurosis, sleep disturbance.
- Visiting the bathhouse, people truly rest, relieve fatigue, get rid of negative emotions and headaches. The effect of euphoria, purification and emotional satisfaction is preserved even the day after visiting the bath.
- Doctors recommend visiting the bath to people suffering from paralysis, cerebral palsy, enuree, dystonia and other diseases of the nervous system.
How a bath affects the genitourinary system
- Intensive warming of the body and sweating significantly reduces the load on the kidneys, including for 6 hours after the adoption of the procedure.
- Visiting baths is recommended for people with diseases of various forms of cystitis, urolithiasis, tuberculosis and inflammation of the kidneys, prostate, testicles, etc. Such diagnoses involve the presence of the disease in the remission stage, outside the acute form.
- Positive results of visiting the bath are observed for diseases of the gynecological sphere in the chronic period. Blood circulation provides an improvement in blood circulation of internal organs, the excretion of inflammatory components.
How a bath affects the digestive and endocrine system
- Contrast procedures have a beneficial effect on the work of the gastrointestinal tract, so the bathhouse is recommended to visit people with the problems of the digestive organs. In the process of taking bath procedures, the acidity of gastric juice is reduced.
- Indications for thermotherapy are diseases of the stomach, esophagus, intestines, pancreas, liver, gall bladder. The main condition is the absence of a violation of the main functions of organs and the acute course of the disease.
- Hyperthermia affects the functions of the endocrine glands: the work of the pituitary gland, thyroid, adrenal glands is activated.
How a bath affects the respiratory system
- Having enriched with oxygen, respiratory organs activate their activities, and bronchial patency improves. Breathing becomes frequent and deep, the ventilation of the lungs increases.
- A visit to the bath is indicated for diseases of the respiratory system in the remission stage: bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma, many ENT diseases. Hot humid air envelops the mucous membrane of the nasopharyngeal paths and reduces their swelling.
How a bath affects the musculoskeletal system
- Bath procedures, especially in combination with a broom massage, are considered healing for many diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
- Diseases of the joints and ligaments, radiculitis, arthritis, muscle hypertonicity, arthrosis, gout, osteoporosis and other diagnoses are treated and alleviate the condition of patients after visiting the bath. Hot procedures make the joints mobile, and the ligaments make it elastic.
- It is recommended to steam in the bath after excessive physical exertion, with muscle pain, intensive strain. The warming of the body activates the metabolism in the body, the excretion of lactic acid and urea, which leads to the removal of pain, muscle crepe, fatigue, and tension.
- Heating, massage, hardening has a general healing effect on the supporting - motor apparatus, and injuries heal and are restored much faster. How much is required by the body to completely restore the supporting motor system after the bathhouse depends on the nature of the injury or disease, the degree of damage, the body's reaction to heat and many other factors.
The indisputable benefit of bath procedures has a centuries -old history and a confirmed healing effect. But, before visiting the bathhouse, you should get acquainted with the list of existing contraindications.
The harm of the bath
In addition to a positive effect, the bath can also cause harm to the body. The uncontrolled time of stay in the bathhouse or the wrong regime of the procedure can cause vegetative disorders, headache, nausea, dizziness (up to loss of consciousness), sleep disturbance, etc.
In addition, there are a number of contraindications in which it is forbidden to visit the bathhouse, namely:
- Acute stages of any disease or exacerbation of chronic diseases.
- Angina pectoris or inflammatory heart diseases (myocarditis, endocarditis, pericarditis).
- Tachycardia, hypertension, heart failure.
- Acute inflammatory skin diseases.
- Brain injuries, epilepsy.
- The period of menstruation, anemia, a tendency to bleeding.
- Oncological diseases.
- Diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis.
- Active form of tuberculosis.
- Hepatitis, biliary disease.
- Increased body temperature.
This is not the whole list of contraindications. The best option before starting trips to the bathhouse will still be a doctor’s consultation.
It should also be known that the visit to the bathhouse is better to cancel after taking alcohol, since there is a high risk of dehydration, obtaining burns and other unpleasant consequences. This also applies directly to the adoption of the bath procedure.
Summing up, we note the indisputable benefit of the bath for human health. The cleansing and restoration of the body in many diseases, improve blood circulation and metabolic processes, rejuvenation and general strengthening healing effects on humans are the main positive aspects of healing bath procedures.
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