Gardenia care

Garden is a shrub or a small tree. It grows in warm tropical forests of India, Japan and China. There are about 200 different types of these elegant evergreen shrubs.

At home, only one species is cultivated - jasminovable wardrobe. This is a very beautiful decorative plant, can reach a height of 40-45 cm, has glossy dark green leaves. If you see Gardenia during flowering, your heart will be conquered once and for all! The whole bush is simply strewn with lush terry flowers resembling a rose in shape. Between these fragrant flowers, a huge number of buds, ready to open and twist with snow-white petals. Such splendor can only be obtained with proper care and constant attention. The warden flower pleases with its appearance for a whole week. At first it is snow -white, and eventually acquires a delicate cream color. Even after the last flower is falling, Gardenes look great! She has bright smooth leaves and a magnificent crown. Despite the difficult care, the reviews about the warden are more positive, because it can decorate any interior with its elegant look.

Care for jasminovid warden at home

The plant is very demanding on lighting, so it is better to place it on the windowsill. Gardenia growing on the southern window must be shaded from the daytime sun. He does not like a lean and changes in the form of permutations or sharp changes in air temperature.

Gardenia care: Lighting

It is good to place homemade warden on the eastern or western windowsills that do not shade the trees. During flowering, Gardenia cannot be rearranged to another place or rotated. This can lead to discharge of flowers and buds. In winter, even on the southern windows for Gardenia, there is very little light. In order for the plant to develop and enjoy flowering, in winter, the wagger must be illuminated with lamps, placing them no closer than at a distance of 60 cm.

Gardenia care: Temperature

The tropical gentle love loves warmth. The air temperature in the spring-summer season should be 22-24 degrees. In winter, the optimum temperature is 18-20 degrees. Gardenia buds develop at a temperature of at least 18 degrees. The roots of this heat -loving plant are very sensitive to cold, so a pot of soil should be warm. Absolutely does not tolerate drafts, as a result of such stress, the buds can take off.

Gardenia care: humidity

During active growing at home, it is advisable to spray more often. It requires increased humidity, because Groji grew in a warm, humid tropical forest.

The plant becomes especially sensitive during the formation of buds. Dry air provokes the fall of the ovaries. When spraying the crown of Gardenia, it is necessary to avoid moisture to the buds and flowers. If moisture hits on buds cannot be avoided, you can replace spraying with wiping the leaves with a damp cloth. Gardenia without flowers and ovaries can arrange a warm shower.

Gardenia care: Watering

Care for homemade warden in spring and summer consists in timely watering. It is impossible to fill the plant strongly, at the same time, the absolutely dry land of Gardenia is also not suitable. Water for watering should be taken warm, slightly warmer than the temperature of the Earth, necessarily missed through the filter or defended for 2-3 days. In winter and autumn, water should be watered 2-3 days after the surface dries in the pot. It is good to pour water on water in which a few drops of lemon juice are added. This makes the water soft and constantly acidifies the soil. Watering in the pallet is not suitable for this plant.

Gardenia care: fertilizer

Feeding the plant should be carried out once every two weeks. It is recommended to use liquid fertilizer for flowering indoor plants. The dosage is indicated in the instructions that should be strictly observed. In the winter months, top dressing is not necessary.

Gardenia care: transplantation

If you acquire a flowering plant, it is better not to transplant it until the end of flowering. Adult plants are transplanted once a year or less often, depending on the state of the soil, or, if necessary, change the pot. The most favorable period for transplanting Gardenia is early spring or immediately after flowering. The plant requires drainage and light acidic soil. If you find it difficult to prepare the right soil for this flower, you can buy a ready -made substrate for azalea. Slightly moistening the soil in the pot, remove the plant, shake off excess soil from the roots. In an adult developed flower, you can slightly cut the roots, remove dry and darkened areas of the roots, if any. We transplant a young plant without pruning.

Gardenia care: pruning

The trimming of the warden should be done after the last flower has faded. The cutting technique is very simple: to shorten the shoots, old, dried twigs, remove. Flowering branches should be cut. From cut shoots, you can prepare cuttings for the propagation of Gardenia. To do this, we take strong semi-earned cuttings 10-15 centimeters long.

Propagation of Gardenia

Propagation of warden is a very troublesome thing and does not always succeed, but we have already prepared cuttings, so boldly we take a difficult process. In pots with drainage and substrate, we plant cuttings, the ends of which are pre -processed by the stimulant of the formation of the roots. We are half the stalk into the ground, we make sure that the two kidneys of the plants are in the ground. In order for the cuttings to be rooted, they need a warm wet atmosphere. We make a mini-output in each pot with a glass jar or plastic film. Carrying through the cuttings of Gardenia consists in timely watering. When you notice fresh shoots on the cuttings of Gardenia, you can celebrate the victory: the cuttings are rooted! We grow rooted cuttings to a height of 15 cm, then pinch to form the crown of the plant.

The causes of Gardenia diseases

Even with the best care for the warden at home, sometimes problems arise. It happens that brown spots appear on the leaves of a healthy strong plant, this is shown in the photo of the warden. Sometimes a tropical nonsense does not please with its flowering or drops the buds as soon as they appeared. How to help the plant?

Gardenia Care: Gardenia Blake Leaves

If the leaves of the warden are blackened or covered with brown spots, you need to pay attention to the illumination of the plant. Grading is blackened in case of overlapping of the soil. Touch the ground in a pot, if it is very wet, adjust the watering of the plants. In addition to timely watering, the soil in the pot needs loosening. It is worth doing it carefully so as not to damage the roots.

How to save the plant in case of strong waterlogging? We take out the wagenia from the pot and transplant into a dry substrate. When transplanting, we pay attention to the roots. If the roots are affected by waterlogging and rotten, we cut the blackened areas of the roots.

Gardenia care: Gardenia yellow and leaves

If Gardenia had a real leaf fall, most likely the plant suffers from a lack of moisture or from damage to a spider mite.

The cause of yellowing of the leaves may be moisturizing the soil with cold water. If yellowing on the leaves is similar to a pattern, you need to acidify the soil. This is easy to do by watering the plant with water acidified with lemon juice.

If yellowing appears only on young leaves, the plant lacks iron. You should feed Gardenia with the drug Ferovit or fertilizer for indoor plants that contains iron (can be viewed in the composition).

Gardenia care: Gardenia falls on buds

Well -formed falling buds indicate disorders in the care of the jasminovic warden. It is necessary to pay attention to the temperature of irrigation, illumination, humidity. When spraying a plant with buds, caution should be observed.

You can only buy Gardenia by the production of Holland, it has come a long way, and the falling of buds may be the result of the stress of the plant. It is recommended to spray Gardenia with a zircon, this will increase stress resistance.

Sometimes Gardenia suffers from pests: aphids, spider mites, shields and others. In such cases, the plant must be treated with insecticide. You can apply decis or intavir. If necessary, treat the plant 3 times and with an interval of 7-10 days.

Care for Gardenia: how to propagate the wagoning with cuttings. Video

This video tells in detail how to propagate Gardenia with cuttings.