How to remove sand from the kidneys? Every year, doctors hear this issue more and more often: the dynamics of the development of renal diseases in people of different ages has increased sharply. The uninterrupted work of the kidneys is a prerequisite for a person’s good health, so even the most insignificant violation in the activities of this paired body is a great danger to our health. This article is on how to defeat the disease.
Content
General information about the sand in the kidneys
Sand in the kidneys, or urolithiasis - as folk rumor designated the problem. The official name of the disease, in which the kidneys are gradually filled with microlytes (sand and small pebbles), sounds like nephrolithiasis.
Most often, the sand in the kidneys is worried about women, however, the severe course of the disease and its all kinds of complications fall to the share of the male part of the population. Doctors explain such a pattern by the fact that women relate to treatment more responsibly and reverently. The violation develops gradually, therefore, a person remains in the ignorance of the real state of his health and comes to narrow specialists with an advanced form of disorder. In order to suspect something wrong in time, you need to know how such an renal pathology is manifested.
Kidneys: common symptoms
It is impossible to determine the initial stage of nephrolithiasis without special technology due to its asymptomativity. The disease is detected by accident, on the kidney ultrasound procedure. When the disorder goes into the stage in which grains of sand grow in size and begin to move along the ureters, the following unpleasant sensations appear in a person:
- pulling pain in the groin;
- pain in the lower abdomen;
- renal colic;
- an admixture of blood in the urine, which is why it becomes pinkish.
Blood indicates the presence of sand particles with sharp edges. The type of disease is determined, taking into account the chemical composition of stones, which in turn classify on urates, phosphates and oxalates. Oksalates are recognized as the most dangerous and most common compounds. When a large amount of sand is accumulated, conditions are created for the formation of stones. The departure of sand is also evidenced by muddy urine with an admixture of sedimentary fractions in the form of flakes.
Over the course of the disease, the patient gets worse and additional symptoms of nephrolytias appear:
- pronounced pulling lower back pain, which is enhanced after physical exertion;
- swear of blood pressure;
- high body temperature;
- bloating;
- the appearance of edema.
Signs of sand in women in women
The female urinary system is arranged in such a way that it promotes stagnant processes and the development of nephrolithiasis. The risk of disease in a woman increases if she:
- moving little;
- it eats a lot of protein, spicy and spicy foods;
- suffers from chronic diseases of the circulatory and excretory systems;
- it works in production with an increased level of harmfulness.
The main symptoms of “female” nephrolithiasis are recognized as renal colic, which give them pain to the lower back, groin, hips and external genitalia. Often, such a symptoms in combination with frequent urination appears during pregnancy, and although this does not pose a great danger to the development of the fetus, the future mother is sent for repeated tests and prescribe a special diet to her.
Signs of sand in kids in men
If the pathology touched the male patient, then the painful sensations are concentrated mainly in the genital area. When the following symptoms appear, you must urgently go to the hospital:
- frequent urges to urinate, while urine does not stand out every time;
- painful urination;
- saturated urine color, sometimes with an admixture of blood;
- the appearance of pus;
- solid particles that go out in the process of urination.
If you do not get to the doctor in time, the patient's condition is subsequently complicated by nausea, high body temperature and swelling, which indicates the release of sand from the kidneys.
Signs of sand in the kidneys in a child
Children tolerate the hardest disease, because they experience the same inconvenience as adults. The first symptoms of nephrolithiasis in a child are:
- the appearance of lethargy;
- pain in the lower back;
- constant urge to the toilet;
- pain during urination.
Kids who still cannot tell or show the mother where they hurt, cry a lot, naughty and cannot sleep normally.
The reasons for the formation of sand in the kidneys
The reasons for the development of nephrolitiasis must be taken into account in the treatment and prevention of the disease. There are a lot of them:
- stagnant processes;
- infectious diseases of the urinary system;
- violation of metabolic reactions;
- change in the chemical environment in the body.
These phenomena, in turn, can be provoked by other factors:
- heredity;
- inactive lifestyle;
- monotonous and insufficient nutrition;
- digestive diseases;
- bad ecology.
The formation of sand and kidneys in the kidneys is also associated with impaired metabolism of calcium salts and other minerals. Moreover, several groups of people are distinguished, predisposed to the disease, uterine diathesis, in which uric acid salts stagnate in the kidneys:
- children;
- pregnant women;
- men after 40 years;
- women during menopause.
The uterine diathesis of the kidneys leads to the development of nephrolytiasis.
How the sand comes out of the kidneys
The disease does not detect itself if the sand in the kidneys is in a stagnant state. Patients describe their well -being in a completely different way when microlytes begin to move. As a rule, this happens after active pastime (mobile work, sports).
The promotion of sand along the ureters to the bladder is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- painful pain in the lower back;
- unpleasant sensations in the urethra;
- specific smell of urine;
- chills;
- fever.
Diet in the sand in the kidneys
The well -known statement is that a person is precisely because he eats food, more fairly than ever, if we are talking about urolithiasis. The nature of the diet largely affects the condition of the kidneys and the urinary system as a whole. This means that when the first symptoms of sand in the kidneys appear, you need to immediately review and adjust your food habits. Of course, the complete elimination of sand from the kidneys will not provide, but will relieve the course of the disease and insure the patient from the development of complications.
So, how does the prevalence of this or that food in the diet affect the formation of microlytes in the kidneys?
Various acids, which in excessive quantities enter the body with food, accumulate in the joints, bladder, and kidneys. Analyzes on the sand in the kidneys will tell you the content of which salts in the patient “rolls over”: an excess of utet, oxalates and cystins is manifested by an acidic reaction, and an excessive amount of phosphates and carbonates - an alkaline reaction.
Based on diagnostic studies, the doctor determines which diet is suitable for a patient with sand in the kidneys:
- an excess of uric acid salts is regulated by refusing meat and offal, rich broths, salty cheeses, spicy root crops and drinks containing caffeines. The choice must be made in favor of dairy products and food of plant origin;
- refusal of products that contain oxalic acid helps reduce the content of oxalates. We will have to forget about spinach, sorrel, tomatoes, legumes, sour berries, cottage cheese and milk;
- a large number of phosphates in the body are reduced by decreasing the amount of calcium in the diet, abandoning dairy products and nuts. But you can safely eat fruits, sour berries, sauerkraut, oatmeal, boiled meat and fish, eggs. Calcium products are recommended to be consumed very moderately.
Kidney sand treatment
The treatment of disorder pursues several different goals:
- reduce the pain and stop the inflammatory reaction, which began when the sand moves along the ureters;
- free the kidneys from microlytes;
- prevent the further development of the disease and its relapse.
How to remove sand from the kidneys: drug therapy
We hasten to draw the attention of readers that it is impossible to engage in independent treatment of such a pathology. Medicines have the right to prescribe only a qualified specialist. He does this only after diagnostics and an objective diagnosis.
Despite the fact that the drugs are prescribed strictly individually, there are a number of drugs for nephrolytiasis, which can be called universal in their own way, since they are suitable for many patients and doctors recommend them most often:
- Kanefron. A natural basis, which has long proved its safety and effectiveness. Used in the treatment of young children and pregnant women. The active components of kanephron gently act on the genitourinary organs, suppress the inflammatory process, block the pain attack and put in order the renal function.
- Fitolizin. Anesthetic, anti -inflammatory, antispasmodic and antiseptic paste. Its active substances are so effective that they eliminate not only sand, but also larger calculi from the kidneys. The drug is used to treat the disease in acute and during remission.
- Cyston. Anti -inflammatory and diuretic drug in the form of tablets. The active components of the product reduce the content of oxalic acid and calcium in the urine, which leads to the dissolution of sand and stones, preventing their re -formation.
- Preparations of Mark Tentorium. The line of funds was created exclusively on the basis of natural components. With the choice of a particular drug, the attending physician will help to determine. All medicines from a wide range of Tentorium products have a gentle effect on the body, strengthen immunity, cleanse the kidneys of sand. By the way, such drugs are well combined with other methods of treating nephrolytiasis.
Treatment of sand in the kidneys with folk remedies
Speaking about folk wisdom in relation to kidney diseases, we note that the most effective to drink herbs based on herbs in parallel with treatment with drugs. Urologists assure that the daily use of medicinal decoctions and infusions helps to completely clean the kidneys of sand.
Here are a few recipes that will help to remove sand from the kidneys at home:
- You will need parsley, strawberry and birch leaves, as well as linen seeds in equal volumes. Connect the components and process the collection using a meat grinder or blender. Measure 2 tbsp. l. Powder, pour into a thermos and pour it 0.5 liters of boiling water. Leave the means to infuse until morning. Take a healing infusion in 3 doses before meals. This is an effective medicine for sand in the kidneys, which was formed on the basis of increased uric acid content.
- If it is established that the sand of oxalate or phosphate origin will help the following medicine: take the sandy, cornflower, an elderberry, heather, pear, peeling, stomach leaves and hemorrhage root in equal proportions. Grind the raw materials and brew 4 - 5 tbsp. l. in 1 liter of water. The infusion will be ready after 6 - 7 hours. The herbal product is taken 50 g 3 times a day.
- And this is another interesting prescription for the preparation of medicine for sand in the kidneys. Wash the sunflower root thoroughly, chop it finely, then pour 1 tbsp. raw materials with boiling water with a volume of 3 liters. Boil the product for 10 minutes, then cool. The maximum daily dose of the drug should not exceed 1 liter per day. The decoction is taken 25-30 minutes before meals.
Kidney sand treatment in children
When the child has made an accurate diagnosis confirming the presence of grains of sand in the kidneys, the specialists make the main emphasis on the therapeutic diet, so that drug therapy often manages to avoid. The diet provides for a complete rejection of chocolate, meat and meat broths, fried dishes and smoked products.
How to avoid the formation of sand in the kidneys
To reduce the likelihood of sand in the kidneys and further development of urolithiasis, the treatment of which often ends with surgery, doctors recommend following certain rules. Let's list them:
- provide the body with a sufficient amount of water (approximately 2.5 liters excluding the first dishes and fruit juices);
- eating regularly and varied;
- systematically play sports;
- if you want to empty the bladder, not to restrain the urine for too long (you can tolerate no more than 30 - 50 minutes);
- do not deny yourself the pleasure of enjoy the watermelon in the season (they recommend at least 2 kg per day).
Practice shows that any disease is much easier to prevent than to cure when it has already appeared. This is true for our kidneys. Lead a healthy lifestyle, and at the slightest suspicion of sand, immediately go for advice on specialists. Be healthy!
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