Constant air cover and after eating are reasons. Treatment of belching air in adults and children - drugs, drugs, folk remedies. Belief by air and lump in the throat - why?

Which of us did not encounter involuntary air discharge, often with the remnants of food, from the pharynx?! This phenomenon is absolutely normal and if only occasionally occurs, then there is no reason for concern. But when the belching becomes your faithful companion, it is also accompanied by pain, heartburn, nausea, it makes sense to visit the doctor. What are the causes of pathology, what consequences can it lead to and, most importantly, how to get rid of air belching?

Mechanism of the occurrence of belching air

Belching is the process of releasing gases with an admixture of food from the stomach, namely from its upper department and the esophagus. This phenomenon is accompanied by the sound effect and the formation of stench.

Belching often occurs as a result of consumption of carbonated waters. After their absorption, the liquid is absorbed in the stomach, and the gas comes out. Also caused by belching and hasty swallowing of food. Under such conditions, the stomach cannot cope with work, and the food eaten begins to roam and rot, and as a result there is a belch with a pungent odor.

In this case, she does not speak about anything and arises in response to a dispersal factor. However, too frequent repetition of gas output may indicate the development of diseases of internal organs, for example, gastritis, dysbiosis, gastroesophageal reflux and others. Therefore, in order to find out why the air is belching and how to get rid of it, a thorough diagnosis and adequate treatment are necessary.

Note! Belching is present among lovers often chew gum.

The sudden release of gases from the stomach can come out with or without the smell, which largely shows the physiological or pathological origin of belching.

So, if the belching comes out with the “roar” and the repulsive smell, which leaves an unpleasant aftertaste, is an occasion to turn to the doctor. As a rule, other dyspepsic phenomena, such as nausea, abdominal pain, are also present at the same time.

If the belching of air without smell departs, we are talking about a physiological phenomenon with a minimum volume of released air. It occurs extremely rarely and does not cause any discomfort.

Opening air - causes of the phenomenon

In the stomach, regardless of the general state of health, there is always a slight accumulation of gas. Its volume is determined by the age used by food, lifestyle.

The reasons for strongly belching by air are diverse and are caused by many factors:

• Aerophagy - enhanced air gravity during food consumption. Bodding may appear if a person swallows poorly chewed food, talks during this, smokes or drinks food with soda. In this method, the body simply gets rid of excess gas.
• Physical activity after a meal. Any loads affect digestion, and if they occur immediately after the meal, belching occurs in response to such an intervention in their work.
• Reducing peristalsis in the digestive tract.
• The wrong diet (the predominance of legumes, broccoli, fresh pastries).
• Gastroesophageal reflux (belching is one of the symptoms of the disease).
• Chronic pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract (ulcer, pancreatitis, gallstone pathology, etc.).
• Stomach stenosis.
• II and III trimester of pregnancy.
• Incorrect nutrition culture (overeating, not thorough chewing, conversation during eating).
• A hernia in the hole of the diaphragm.
• Mental disorders.
• Excess weight (provoking factor - squeezing the stomach).
• Enzyme deficiency (violation of fermentation complicates the full digestion of food).

Constant belching of air as a pathological symptom

Belching until a certain point is considered a natural phenomenon, but as soon as it becomes constant, it comes to pathology. A burden is considered to be regular, during which there is a frequent and uncontrolled gas output or a small portion of food, often with a pungent odor.

Most often, belching portends serious violations in the digestive tract. Guess where exactly the violation arose, you can like the expression like that:

• The belching that leaves the terrible taste of non -stable eggs is observed with extensive putrefactive processes. The delay in food, violation of its digestion, putrefactive bacteria provoke the release of a large amount of hydrogen sulfide. Such an air of air, heaviness in the stomach, and sometimes pain can take place during neoplasms of any localization, the ulceration of the digestive tract, and enzyme failure.
• A acidic belching happens with gastritis or inflammation of the mucosa, which is accompanied by increased acidity of the stomach. Often a patient with such a diagnosis has an airing for air, pain in the epigastric zone, vomiting.

Also, belching with air causes:

• Dysfunction of the gall bladder and liver. Regardless of the nature of the disease, the loud discharge of the gas will be constant. There is a more accurate symptom: in the morning, belching with air will be accompanied by a bitter taste.
• Aerophagia of neurotic origin. The patient involuntarily swallows a lot of air, regardless of eating, which provokes a broken belch without smell and taste. During the period of stress and strong emotional overexcitation, this symptom becomes more frequent.
• Diseases of the cardiovascular system. Almost every disease, for example, angina pectoris, can manifest itself with an uncontrollable belching.

Belching can also be present in the case of a pathological process of cardia fixing. The air output does not develop as a result of a spasm of muscles, but due to insufficient operation of the cardiac sphincter. The reasons for this pathology are as follows:

• Lack of cardias.
• Gall bladder discyskinesia.
• A hernial bag on the diaphragm.
• Rehabilitation of the field of surgical intervention.

Varieties of belching air

The belching, accompanied by the release of gas together with food, can have different taste - bitter, neutral, sour, putrefactive.

A sour taste remains if the patient develops a hyperactive synthesis of the gastric enzyme or he has too little hydrochloric acid, which causes fermentation. If in the mouth a bitter taste in the mouth, the patient may have a pathological casting of bile into the esophagus. The putrefactive smell and taste is the result of uncontrolled eating food, which the stomach is not able to digest in time.

When the belching of air worries after eating, not causing any discomfort, it can be attributed to the category of norms. Subject to the food culture (thorough chewing, consumption of natural products, reducing the amount of soda), belching disappears. If after such measures the belching does not pass, it is better to make an appointment with a gastroenterologist.

Frequent belching of air and heartburn

The release of gases from the esophagus, which is accompanied by heartburn, often occurs against the background of gastrointestinal dysfunction (it causes high acidity of the stomach). This disease is accompanied by a frequent return of small masses from the stomach to the esophagus, provoking irritation. Often, such an echoing air causes pain in the hypochondrium, behind the sternum. The patient constantly has a sour taste, often with an unpleasant odor.

As a rule, heartburn and frequent belching causes terrible discomfort that it is not worth it to endure or suppress anti -heating drugs. This state of health is a signal for a visit to a gastroenterologist. After all, an ulcer, gastritis, as well as cholecystitis or reflux esophagitis can hide behind a simple belching.

Important! Belching, heartburn and pain are symptoms that are inherent in ulcerative education in the digestive system. Such a triad of signs is dangerous, since there is always a risk of opening bleeding.

Constant heartburn, nausea and belching with air are frequent pregnancy satellites. Such symptoms can be in the first weeks of pregnancy, when a woman is tormented by toxicosis. The vomiting of the mucous ball of the esophagus is badly damaged, burning and spontaneous belching. At later stages of gestation, this symptoms occur due to an increase in the uterus, squeezing the internal organs, and a partial close of the cardiac sphincter. This leads to the involuntary return of food back.

Fans tightly eat spicy foods and carbohydrates in large quantities, often experience heartburn and belching. The long -term position of standing after the next overeat helps to fix the situation. The use of alkaline water helps. But these are only emergency measures and without optimizing the diet and complete diagnosis to get rid of belching is unlikely to be possible.

Lump in the throat and belching with air

The situation when, during the release of air, the patient feels a lump in the throat, can occur for various reasons. In some cases, such symptoms happen in chronic pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, but completely different factors appear much more often here.

To a greater extent, a lump in the throat and belching of air provokes thyroid dysfunction. So, with its hyperplasia, or with the development of cysts, tumors and nodes, discomfort in the throat is felt not only during belching, but also during a swallowing reflex. In addition, the cause of such complaints may be a neurological violation, osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, the oncological process in the larynx, and vegetovascular dystonia.

Important! The appearance of a coma in a throat with a belch is a good reason to visit an endocrinologist, a neurologist, as well as a gastroenterologist.

Outpost and bloating

When bloating also joins the belching, each person begins to feel not only physical, but also psychological discomfort. Although this phenomenon is considered physiological, it is not customary to express its public manifestation.

Note! Bloating or flatulence is an excessive formation of gases in the intestines. The reason for this is the inferior digestion of products (for example, milk, fruits) with the subsequent development of the fermentation process and the release of gases from the rectum.

Often this condition is caused by a violation of microflora. A common reason - antibiotic therapy, meager use of fermented milk products. You can eliminate flatulence and frequent belching by air independently by improving the lifestyle by choosing a rational menu. A course of probiotics can also cope with dysbiosis.

Outposting air during pregnancy

The regular appearance of belching is observed in the gestational period, especially in women in the last trimester. By this time, the baby is already quite large, and exerts strong pressure on the entire digestive tract. Therefore, a woman constantly feels heaviness in the stomach and belching of air.

It is not necessary to worry about this, but it is not recommended to ignore symptoms either. It is better to go to an appointment with the doctor and, if necessary, undergo an examination. After all, belching, accompanied by a loud sound, can indicate the development of diphragmental hernia, gastroesophageal reflux, neurosis, pancreatitis.

Outpost of air in a child

Up to a year in the baby, belching is caused by an immature digestive system. During feeding, the child swallows a lot of air, which is soon released. And after feeding, he often regains with excess foods, since the imperfect gastrointestinal tract is unable to work in excess of the norm.

In older children, belching can be the cause of many diseases:

• Improper nutrition.
• Adenoids.
• Tonsillitis.
• Otitis.
• Pathological salivation.
• Dental problems.
• Diseases of internal organs.
• Cardia's congenital anomaly.

Diagnosis of regular belching air

It is not so easy to determine the cause of the belching. Sometimes you have to go through a long and deep diagnosis so that it is possible to choose treatment.

Full examination of the patient includes the following studies:

1. Analysis of biological fluids (blood, urine).
2. Fibrogastroduodenoscopy (visual inspection of internal organs).
3. Determination of electrolytes in venous blood.
4. Esophthonokimography (assessment of the operability of the cardiac sphincter).
5. Determination of pathogenic microorganism Helicobacter pylori in the body.
6. X -ray examination (to exclude neoplasms).
7. Esophagofibroscopy (study of the fullness of cardia function).
8. Determination of acidity in the stomach.
9. Ultrasound of the abdominal organs.

Bodding air: treatment and prevention

To successfully get rid of belching, it is necessary to understand which factor causes it and completely eliminate its influence. In the case of serious diseases of the internal organs, a specific treatment is performed, which makes the doctor individually. If belching is not a symptom of pathology, but simply appeared as a result of an incorrect lifestyle, it is very easy to eliminate it.

In order to forever get rid of frequent belching, you need to adhere to such rules:

1. Water food thoroughly and in a calm atmosphere. Any distracting moments and haste are your most dangerous enemies in this matter.
2. Refuse chewing chewing gum, alcohol consumption, and, of course, smoking.
3. Minimize the use of soda.
4. Try not to eat products that provoke gas formation (peas, cabbage, milk, asparagus).
5. Do not overeat: eat often, but in small portions.
6. Make a meal mode and strictly adhere to it.
7. After eating, try to move more, and not sit or lie down.

When heartburn or discomfort appears in the abdomen, you can take some medicines for belching with air. So, to reduce acidity, Almagel, Maaloks, Renny is suitable. To improve the digestion of food, enzyme preparations are needed - Mezim, Pancreatin. If pain occurs, especially in the presence of ulcerative damage to the mucosa, shows “de nol”, “omeprazol”, “Ranitidine”. Sometimes we need to receive laxatives - Normalakt, Dufalak.

Important! Taking any drugs from belching should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor.

Treatment of belching air folk remedies

Folk methods will help to eliminate belching:

• Goat milk - daily use of one glass of fresh milk for several months improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and eliminates belching.
• Exercise on the back - simple charging helps to eliminate an unpleasant symptom. You need to sit on your back, raise your legs by 45⁰ and hold them in this position for 1-3 minutes. It is recommended to make 3-5 approaches at a time.
• Flax seed - seeds must be brewed in a thermos (3 tbsp. Per 1 liter of liquid), insist and drink 30 minutes before meals three times a day. A one -time dose is ¼ cup, the course of treatment is at least a month.
• Sugar with carnation ether-use a piece of sugar twice a day, on which 2-3 drops of clove oil are instilled. Treatment is carried out 30 days.

The treatment of belching air in adults and children should be carried out only as prescribed by the doctor. It is dangerous to ignore this symptom, because a dangerous disease can be hidden behind it. Carry out the treatment of belching on time and be healthy.

Video "How to get rid of belching"